{"id":5048,"date":"2026-06-18T13:40:17","date_gmt":"2026-06-18T18:40:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alianzajambato.org\/?page_id=5048"},"modified":"2026-08-11T00:04:10","modified_gmt":"2026-08-11T05:04:10","slug":"el-jambato-bajo-amenaza","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/alianzajambato.org\/en\/el-jambato-bajo-amenaza\/","title":{"rendered":"El jambato bajo amenaza"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1″ _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color=\u00bb#000000″ custom_padding=\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb width_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb width_phone=\u00bb90%\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_code _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0″]El jambato bajo amenaza \u00b7 Alianza Jambato<\/title><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><link 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-->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-bar-fill.critical::after {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> content: '';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: absolute;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> inset: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: repeating-linear-gradient(<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> -45deg,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transparent,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transparent 3px,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> rgba(0,0,0,0.18) 3px,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> rgba(0,0,0,0.18) 6px<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> );<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> pointer-events: none;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-bar-val {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.78rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: 600;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text-2);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-align: left;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> letter-spacing: -0.02em;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-bar-val.critical { color: #e07065; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-chart-foot {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: flex;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> align-items: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> justify-content: space-between;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 12px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-top: 16px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding-top: 12px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-top: 1px solid var(--border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> flex-wrap: wrap;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-legend {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: flex;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> align-items: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 14px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> flex-wrap: wrap;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-legend-item {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: flex;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> align-items: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 6px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.68rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text-3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-legend-dot {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: 8px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> height: 8px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 2px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> flex-shrink: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-chart-note {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.65rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text-3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> opacity: 0.85;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-detail {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: grid;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 12px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-top: 20px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding-top: 18px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-top: 1px solid var(--border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-detail-card {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: rgba(255,255,255,0.03);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: 1px solid var(--border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 4px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 12px 14px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-detail-label {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.62rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: 600;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> letter-spacing: 0.08em;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-transform: uppercase;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text-3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 8px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-detail-rows {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: flex;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> flex-direction: column;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 5px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-detail-row {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: flex;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> justify-content: space-between;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 8px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.75rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text-2);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> line-height: 1.35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-detail-row strong {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: 600;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-detail-row.total {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-top: 4px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding-top: 6px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-top: 1px solid var(--border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: 500;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-detail-row.total strong { color: var(--orange); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-detail-foot {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> grid-column: 1 \/ -1;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.7rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text-3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> line-height: 1.55;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-top: 2px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->@media (max-width: 700px) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .pop-detail { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2500\u2500 MAP SECTION \u2500\u2500 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-section-wrap { width:var(--w); margin:0 auto; padding:52px 0; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-outer {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->background: var(--bg-2);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->border: 1px solid var(--border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->border-radius: var(--radius);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->overflow: hidden;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-header-bar {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->padding: 12px 16px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->background: var(--bg-3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->display: flex;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->align-items: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->justify-content: space-between;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->gap: 12px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->flex-wrap: wrap;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-header-left {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->display: flex;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->align-items: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->gap: 12px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->min-width: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-header-title { font-size:0.8rem; font-weight:500; color:var(--text); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-header-sub { font-size:0.7rem; color:var(--text-3); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-legend-bar {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; flex-wrap: wrap;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-legend-item {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 5px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->font-size: 0.68rem; color: var(--text-3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->background: var(--bg-2); border: 1px solid var(--border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->border-radius: var(--radius-pill); padding: 3px 10px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->cursor: pointer; transition: border-color 0.15s, opacity 0.15s, background 0.15s;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->user-select: none;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-legend-item:hover { border-color: var(--border-md); color: var(--text-2); background: var(--bg-3); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-legend-item.hidden { opacity: 0.35; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-legend-item:active { transform: scale(0.97); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legend-dot { width:8px; height:8px; border-radius:2px; flex-shrink:0; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legend-dot.circle { border-radius:50%; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->#map { width:100%; height:550px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-footer-bar {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->padding: 10px 16px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->border-top: 1px solid var(--border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->gap: 8px; flex-wrap: wrap;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-stat-pills { display:flex; gap:8px; flex-wrap:wrap; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-stat-pill {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->font-size:0.68rem; color:var(--text-3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->background:var(--bg-3); border:1px solid var(--border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->border-radius:var(--radius-pill); padding:3px 10px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-stat-pill strong { color:var(--text-2); font-weight:500; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2500\u2500 MAPBOX OVERRIDES \u2500\u2500 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.mapboxgl-ctrl-group { background:var(--bg-2)!important; border:1px solid var(--border)!important; border-radius:var(--radius-sm)!important; box-shadow:none!important; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.mapboxgl-ctrl-group button { background:transparent!important; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)!important; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.mapboxgl-ctrl-group button:last-child { border-bottom:none!important; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.mapboxgl-ctrl-icon { filter:invert(0.7); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.mapboxgl-ctrl-attrib { background:rgba(13,13,13,0.75)!important; color:var(--text-3)!important; font-size:10px!important; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.mapboxgl-ctrl-attrib a { color:var(--text-3)!important; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.mapboxgl-popup-content {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->background:var(--bg-2)!important; border:1px solid var(--border-md)!important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->border-radius:var(--radius-sm)!important; box-shadow:0 8px 32px rgba(0,0,0,0.6)!important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->padding:0!important; font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif!important; min-width:210px; max-width:270px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.mapboxgl-popup-tip { border-top-color:var(--border-md)!important; border-bottom-color:var(--border-md)!important; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.mapboxgl-popup-close-button { color:var(--text-3)!important; font-size:18px!important; right:8px!important; top:6px!important; background:none!important; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.mapboxgl-popup-close-button:hover { color:var(--text)!important; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.popup-inner { padding:14px 16px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.popup-badge { display:inline-flex; align-items:center; gap:4px; font-size:0.6rem; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.08em; text-transform:uppercase; padding:2px 8px; border-radius:var(--radius-pill); border:1px solid; margin-bottom:7px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.popup-badge.kba { color:#3a7d44; border-color:rgba(58,125,68,0.4); background:rgba(58,125,68,0.12); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.popup-badge.rio { color:#2b7fb9; border-color:rgba(43,127,185,0.35); background:rgba(43,127,185,0.1); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.popup-badge.carretera { color:#e07065; border-color:rgba(192,57,43,0.35); background:rgba(192,57,43,0.1); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.popup-badge.habitat { color:#d97e00; border-color:rgba(217,126,0,0.35); background:rgba(217,126,0,0.1); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.popup-title { font-size:0.82rem; font-weight:500; color:var(--text); line-height:1.3; margin-bottom:5px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.popup-desc { font-size:0.72rem; color:var(--text-3); line-height:1.6; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.popup-row { display:flex; justify-content:space-between; gap:8px; font-size:0.7rem; color:var(--text-3); padding-top:8px; margin-top:8px; border-top:1px solid var(--border); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.popup-row strong { color:var(--text-2); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2500\u2500 LEGAL PROCESS LIST \u2500\u2500 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-list {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: flex;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> flex-direction: column;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-top: 1px solid var(--border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-item {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: grid;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> grid-template-columns: 48px 1fr;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 0 20px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 28px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> align-items: start;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-item-num {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-family: 'WIMF','Poppins',sans-serif;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.35rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: normal;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--orange);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> opacity: 0.5;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> line-height: 1.2;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding-top: 2px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-item-body { min-width: 0; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-item-title {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.05rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: 500;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> line-height: 1.3;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 10px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-item-meta {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: flex;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> flex-direction: column;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 4px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 12px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-item-meta span {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.8rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text-3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> line-height: 1.5;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-item-meta strong {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text-2);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: 500;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-item-status {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.72rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text-3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-style: italic;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 10px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-item-link {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: inline-flex;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> align-items: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 6px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.78rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: 500;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--orange);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-bottom: 1px solid var(--orange-bd);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding-bottom: 1px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transition: border-color 0.15s;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-item-link:hover { border-bottom-color: var(--orange); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-item-link::after {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> content: '\u2192';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.85em;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->@media (max-width: 580px) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .legal-item { grid-template-columns: 36px 1fr; gap: 0 14px; padding: 22px 0; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .legal-item-num { font-size: 1.1rem; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .legal-item-title { font-size: 0.95rem; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2500\u2500 FEATURE BLOCKS \u2500\u2500 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.feature-callout {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->background:var(--bg-2);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->border:1px solid var(--border-md);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->border-left:3px solid var(--orange);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->border-radius:0 var(--radius-sm) var(--radius-sm) 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->padding:20px 24px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->margin:28px 0 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.feature-kicker { font-size:0.66rem; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.09em; text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--orange); margin-bottom:8px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.feature-title { font-size:1rem; font-weight:500; color:var(--text); line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:8px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.feature-text { font-size:0.84rem; color:var(--text-2); font-weight:300; line-height:1.75; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.feature-text a { color:var(--orange); border-bottom:1px solid var(--orange-bd); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.planv-grid { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr); gap:14px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.planv-card { background:var(--bg-2); border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--radius); padding:18px; min-height:180px; display:flex; flex-direction:column; transition:border-color 0.2s,transform 0.15s; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.planv-card:hover { border-color:var(--border-hi); transform:translateY(-2px); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.planv-card.pending { opacity:0.78; border-style:dashed; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.planv-author { font-size:0.65rem; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.08em; text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--orange); margin-bottom:8px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.planv-title { font-size:0.95rem; font-weight:500; color:var(--text); line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:8px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.planv-desc { font-size:0.78rem; color:var(--text-3); line-height:1.6; flex:1; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.planv-meta { font-size:0.68rem; color:var(--text-3); margin-top:16px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.donation-card { background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--bg-2),var(--bg-3)); border:1px solid var(--orange-bd); border-radius:var(--radius); padding:22px 24px; display:flex; align-items:center; justify-content:space-between; gap:18px; flex-wrap:wrap; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.donation-copy { max-width:760px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.donation-title { font-size:1rem; font-weight:500; color:var(--text); margin-bottom:6px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.donation-text { font-size:0.84rem; color:var(--text-2); line-height:1.7; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.donation-link { display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-height:38px; padding:8px 16px; border-radius:var(--radius-pill); border:1px solid var(--orange-bd); background:var(--orange-lt); color:var(--orange); font-size:0.78rem; font-weight:600; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:0.06em; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2500\u2500 ACK BLOCK \u2500\u2500 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.ack-block { background:var(--bg-2); border:1px solid var(--border-md); border-left:3px solid var(--orange); border-radius:0 var(--radius-sm) var(--radius-sm) 0; padding:20px 24px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.ack-block p { font-size:0.85rem; color:var(--text-2); font-weight:300; line-height:1.75; margin-bottom:10px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.ack-block p:last-child { margin-bottom:0; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.ack-block strong { color:var(--text); font-weight:500; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2500\u2500 SOURCES \u2500\u2500 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.source-list { display:flex; flex-direction:column; gap:10px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.source-item { display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; padding:12px 16px; background:var(--bg-2); border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--radius-sm); transition:border-color 0.2s; text-decoration:none; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.source-item:hover { border-color:var(--border-hi); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.source-icon { width:32px; height:32px; border-radius:6px; background:var(--orange-lt); border:1px solid var(--orange-bd); display:flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; flex-shrink:0; font-size:0.7rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--orange); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.source-info { flex:1; min-width:0; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.source-name { font-size:0.82rem; font-weight:500; color:var(--text); white-space:nowrap; overflow:hidden; text-overflow:ellipsis; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.source-meta { font-size:0.72rem; color:var(--text-3); margin-top:2px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.source-arrow { font-size:0.78rem; color:var(--orange); flex-shrink:0; align-self:center; transition:transform 0.15s; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.source-item:hover .source-arrow { transform:translateX(3px); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2500\u2500 ANIMACI\u00d3N \u2500\u2500 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.video-embed-wrap { position:relative; width:100%; aspect-ratio:16\/9; border-radius:var(--radius); overflow:hidden; border:1px solid var(--border); background:#000; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.video-embed-wrap iframe { position:absolute; inset:0; width:100%; height:100%; border:0; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.video-credit {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-top: 16px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-align: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 11px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> letter-spacing: 0.03em;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #b8a98f;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.video-credit span { color: var(--orange); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.yt-facade { cursor: pointer; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.yt-facade-thumb {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: absolute; inset: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> object-fit: cover; display: block;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.yt-facade-btn {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: absolute; left: 50%; top: 50%; transform: translate(-50%, -50%);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: 0; background: transparent; padding: 0; cursor: pointer;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> filter: drop-shadow(0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.45));<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transition: transform 0.15s ease;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.yt-facade:hover .yt-facade-btn { transform: translate(-50%, -50%) scale(1.08); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2500\u2500 TESTIMONIOS \u2500\u2500 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonios-grid { display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:20px; justify-content:center; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonio-card { width:300px; max-width:100%; background:var(--bg-2); border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--radius); overflow:hidden; transition:border-color 0.2s; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonio-card:hover { border-color:var(--border-hi); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonio-frame-wrap { position:relative; width:100%; aspect-ratio:9\/16; background:#000; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonio-frame-wrap video { position:absolute; inset:0; width:100%; height:100%; object-fit:cover; background:#000; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonio-play-hint {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: absolute; inset: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> pointer-events: none; z-index: 1;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.6rem; color: rgba(255,255,255,0.85);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: radial-gradient(circle at center, rgba(0,0,0,0.35) 0%, transparent 60%);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transition: opacity 0.2s;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->video:fullscreen,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->video:-webkit-full-screen,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->video:-moz-full-screen,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->:fullscreen video,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->:-webkit-full-screen video {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->object-fit: contain !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->background: #000 !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonio-body { padding:16px 18px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonio-name { font-size:0.88rem; font-weight:500; color:var(--text); margin-bottom:4px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonio-role { font-size:0.76rem; color:var(--text-3); line-height:1.5; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2500\u2500 PAGE BOTTOM PADDING \u2500\u2500 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.page-bottom { height: 64px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2500\u2500 RESPONSIVE \u2500\u2500 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->@media(max-width:900px) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.stat-bar { grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.planv-grid { grid-template-columns:1fr; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.two-col, .two-col-wide { grid-template-columns:1fr; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->#map { height:min(70vh, 480px); min-height:360px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonio-card { width:100%; max-width:300px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-header-bar { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-legend-bar { width: 100%; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->@media(max-width:580px) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.stat-bar { grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.hero-title { font-size:2.2rem; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->#map { height:min(65vh, 420px); min-height:320px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-legend-bar { display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:6px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-header-title { font-size: 0.75rem; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-header-sub { font-size: 0.65rem; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-stat-pills { gap: 6px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-stat-pill { font-size: 0.62rem; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.objetivo-row { gap:16px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.objetivo-num { width:28px; font-size:1.2rem; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2014\u2014 Estilo editorial humano (menos tarjetas) \u2014\u2014 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->body { letter-spacing: -0.01em; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.section-wrap { padding: 64px 0 48px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.section-title {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: 500;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> letter-spacing: -0.03em;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> line-height: 1.15;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.section-intro {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> max-width: none;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: 100%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: var(--text-2);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.98rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> line-height: 1.75;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.section-label-text {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-transform: uppercase;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> letter-spacing: 0.12em;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.68rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> opacity: 0.75;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* Stats: franja editorial, no cajas flotantes *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.stat-bar { gap: 0; padding: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.stat-card {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: transparent !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: none !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-right: 1px solid var(--border) !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 0 !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-shadow: none !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 28px 22px !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.stat-card:last-child { border-right: none !important; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.stat-card::before { display: none !important; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.stat-card:hover { border-color: var(--border) !important; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.stat-value { font-weight: 500; letter-spacing: -0.04em; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* Cards planas: sin sombra ni hover lift *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-card,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.planv-card,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonio-card,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.source-item,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.obj-card {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: transparent !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: 1px solid var(--border) !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 4px !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-shadow: none !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transform: none !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-card:hover,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.planv-card:hover,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.testimonio-card:hover {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-color: var(--border-md) !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transform: none !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.legal-card-accent { height: 2px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* Timeline limpio *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.tl-item { background: transparent; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.timeline::before {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(243,146,0,0.35), var(--border)) !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* Feature \/ donation m\u00e1s sobrios *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.feature-callout,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.donation-card,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.ack-block,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.pop-chart-wrap,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.map-outer {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 4px !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-shadow: none !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.donation-card {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: var(--bg-2) !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: 1px solid var(--border) !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* Hero m\u00e1s tipogr\u00e1fico *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.hero-title { letter-spacing: -0.035em; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->.hero-lead { font-size: 1.05rem; line-height: 1.8; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->a { text-underline-offset: 3px; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/style>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/head><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><body><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- HERO --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<header class=\"hero\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"hero-title\" id=\"heroTitle\"><\/h1>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee class=\"hero-lead\" id=\"heroLead\"><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"hero-meta\" id=\"heroMeta\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/header>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- STAT BAR --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<section class=\"stat-bar\" id=\"statBar\" aria-label=\"Datos clave\"><\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- ANTECEDENTES --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<section class=\"section-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section-label\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-text\" id=\"lblAntecedentes\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-line\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\" id=\"titleAntecedentes\" style=\"text-align:left !important; margin-left:0 !important; padding-left:0 !important;\"><\/h2>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"narrative narrative-antecedentes\" id=\"narrativeAntecedentes\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-chart-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-chart-head\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-chart-title\" id=\"chartTitle\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-chart-sub\" id=\"chartSub\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-chart\" id=\"popChart\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Gr\u00e1fico de individuos observados\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-detail\" id=\"popDetail\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-chart-foot\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-legend\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-legend-item\">\n<div class=\"pop-legend-dot\" style=\"background:var(--orange);\"><\/div>\n<p><span id=\"legendConfirmed\"><\/span><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-legend-item\">\n<div class=\"pop-legend-dot\" style=\"background:#c0392b;\"><\/div>\n<p><span id=\"legendCritical\"><\/span><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-chart-note\" id=\"chartNote\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- MAPA --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<section class=\"map-section-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section-label\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-text\" id=\"lblMapa\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-line\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\" id=\"titleMapa\"><\/h2>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee class=\"section-intro\" id=\"introMapa\"><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"map-outer\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"map-header-bar\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"map-header-left\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"map-header-title\" id=\"mapHeaderTitle\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"map-header-sub\" id=\"mapHeaderSub\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"map-legend-bar\" id=\"mapLegendBar\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div id=\"map\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"map-footer-bar\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"map-stat-pills\" id=\"mapStatPills\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- CRONOLOG\u00cdA --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<section class=\"section-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section-label\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-text\" id=\"lblCronologia\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-line\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\" id=\"titleCronologia\"><\/h2>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"feature-callout\" style=\"margin-top:8px;margin-bottom:28px;\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"feature-kicker\" id=\"rightsKicker\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"feature-title\" id=\"rightsTitle\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"feature-text\" id=\"rightsText\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee class=\"section-intro\" id=\"introCronologia\"><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"two-col\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline\" id=\"timelineLeft\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline\" id=\"timelineRight\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- ACCIONES LEGALES --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<section class=\"section-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section-label\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-text\" id=\"lblLegal\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-line\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\" id=\"titleLegal\"><\/h2>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee class=\"section-intro\" id=\"introLegal\"><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"legal-list\" id=\"legalGrid\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- DONACIONES --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<section class=\"section-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"donation-card\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"donation-copy\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"donation-title\" id=\"donationTitle\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"donation-text\" id=\"donationText\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><a class=\"donation-link\" id=\"donationLink\" href=\"https:\/\/alianzajambato.org\/en\/donar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Donate<\/a><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- TESTIMONIOS --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<section class=\"section-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section-label\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-text\" id=\"lblTestimonios\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-line\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\" id=\"titleTestimonios\"><\/h2>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee class=\"section-intro\" id=\"introTestimonios\"><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"testimonios-grid\" id=\"testimoniosGrid\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- RECONOCIMIENTO --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<section class=\"section-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section-label\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-text\" id=\"lblAck\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-line\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\" id=\"titleAck\"><\/h2>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee class=\"section-intro\" id=\"introAck\"><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"ack-block\" id=\"ackBlock\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- PLAN V --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<section class=\"section-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section-label\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-text\" id=\"lblPlanV\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-line\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\" id=\"titlePlanV\"><\/h2>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee class=\"section-intro\" id=\"introPlanV\"><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"planv-grid\" id=\"planvGrid\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- ANIMACI\u00d3N --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<section class=\"section-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section-label\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-text\" id=\"lblAnimacion\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-line\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\" id=\"titleAnimacion\"><\/h2>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee class=\"section-intro\" id=\"introAnimacion\"><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"video-embed-wrap yt-facade\" id=\"ytFacade\" data-ytid=\"8CMlhK-zvD0\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Reproducir animaci\u00f3n\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"yt-facade-thumb\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/8CMlhK-zvD0\/hqdefault.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><button type=\"button\" class=\"yt-facade-btn\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><svg width=\"68\" height=\"48\" viewbox=\"0 0 68 48\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M66.52 7.74c-.78-2.93-2.49-5.17-5.42-5.96C55.79.76 34 0 34 0S12.21.76 6.9 1.78c-2.93.79-4.63 3.03-5.42 5.96C.06 13.05 0 24 0 24s.06 10.95 1.48 16.26c.78 2.93 2.49 5.17 5.42 5.96C12.21 47.24 34 48 34 48s21.79-.76 27.1-1.78c2.93-.79 4.64-3.03 5.42-5.96C67.94 34.95 68 24 68 24s-.06-10.95-1.48-16.26z\" fill=\"#f00\"\/><path d=\"M45 24 27 14v20\" fill=\"#fff\"\/><\/svg><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/button><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee class=\"video-credit\" id=\"animacionCredit\"><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- FUENTES --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<section class=\"section-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section-label\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-text\" id=\"lblFuentes\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"section-label-line\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\" id=\"titleFuentes\"><\/h2>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee class=\"section-intro\" id=\"introFuentes\"><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"source-list\" id=\"sourceList\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-bottom\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><script><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->STRINGS<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const STRINGS = {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->es: {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lang: 'es',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->docTitle: 'El jambato bajo amenaza \u00b7 Alianza Jambato',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->pressRoomUrl: '\/sala-de-prensa',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->pressRoomLabel: 'Sala de Prensa',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->altUrl: '\/en\/el-jambato-bajo-amenaza\/',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->heroTitlePre: 'El jambato',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->heroTitleEm: 'bajo amenaza',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->heroLead: 'Una carretera en construcci\u00f3n amenaza el \u00faltimo refugio silvestre conocido del jambato negro de p\u00e1ramo (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>). Esta p\u00e1gina documenta los antecedentes, la cronolog\u00eda del conflicto y el estado actual de las acciones legales.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaUpdated: '\u00daltima actualizaci\u00f3n:',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaUpdatedVal: 'junio de 2026',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaZone: 'Zona afectada:',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaZoneVal: 'Angamarca, Cotopaxi',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaLegal: 'Estado legal:',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaLegalVal: 'Sentencia vigente sin cumplimiento total',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->stats: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ cls:'danger', label:'Individuos registrados', value:'2', valueClass:'danger', desc:'En diciembre 2025 se registraron \u00fanicamente dos individuos.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ cls:'orange', label:'A\u00f1os de investigaci\u00f3n', value:'4', valueClass:'', desc:'Primer estudio sobre la especie publicado en mayo 2024. 2 a\u00f1os de muestreo y 2 de monitoreo estandarizado.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ cls:'estudio', label:'Medidas de reparaci\u00f3n', value:'7', valueClass:'', desc:'Cumplidas parcialmente.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ cls:'pron', label:'D\u00edas sin cumplimiento completo', value:'100', valueClass:'', desc:'La sentencia sigue vigente sin cumplimiento total.' }],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblAntecedentes: 'Antecedentes',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleAntecedentes: 'Una rana que regres\u00f3 del abismo',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->narrativeAntecedentes: `<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee>El jambato negro de p\u00e1ramo (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>) fue declarado extinto en la d\u00e9cada de 1980. Su reaparici\u00f3n en los p\u00e1ramos de Angamarca, provincia de Cotopaxi, fue uno de los hallazgos herpetol\u00f3gicos m\u00e1s significativos del Ecuador en el siglo XXI. La Alianza Jambato se form\u00f3 precisamente para articular la respuesta cient\u00edfica, comunitaria e institucional que este redescubrimiento exig\u00eda.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee>En 2024, el primer estudio de monitoreo poblacional (Vega-Y\u00e1nez et al., PeerJ) document\u00f3 <strong>71 individuos<\/strong> en la cuenca Angamarca-Guambaine. Entre 2023 y 2025 se realiz\u00f3 un monitoreo estandarizado; los an\u00e1lisis preliminares sugieren una poblaci\u00f3n de entre <strong>92 y 359 individuos<\/strong> (estudios en curso). Como resultado de esta evidencia, se ampli\u00f3 la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.keybiodiversityareas.org\/es\/site\/factsheet\/100124\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">KBA Angamarca-Jambato (ID 100124)<\/a> de <strong>40,54 km\u00b2 a 114,25 km\u00b2<\/strong>. El estudio confirm\u00f3 adem\u00e1s la presencia del hongo qu\u00edtrido de las ranas, <i>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/i> (Bd), causante de una pandemia que provoc\u00f3 una fuerte ca\u00edda de las poblaciones de anfibios a nivel global y varias extinciones.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee>Desde 2024, la construcci\u00f3n de la carretera <strong>Ambato\u2013Guambaine\u2013Angamarca<\/strong> comenz\u00f3 a arrojar escombros directamente al r\u00edo Guambaine, el principal cuerpo de agua del h\u00e1bitat de la especie. Sin estudios de impacto ambiental adecuados ni medidas de mitigaci\u00f3n, la intervenci\u00f3n vial provoc\u00f3 un impacto en la poblaci\u00f3n. En el \u00faltimo monitoreo, realizado en diciembre de 2025, se registraron \u00fanicamente dos individuos.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee>La Alianza Jambato <strong>no se opone a la carretera<\/strong> ni al desarrollo de las comunidades de Angamarca. Su posici\u00f3n es que la obra debe cumplir la legislaci\u00f3n ambiental ecuatoriana vigente e implementar las medidas de mitigaci\u00f3n que la ley exige para proyectos en zonas de alta sensibilidad.<\/pee>`,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->chartTitle: 'Observaciones de <i>A. ignescens<\/i> \u00b7 2021\u20132025',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->chartSub: 'Monitoreo sistem\u00e1tico (transectos) y b\u00fasquedas libres. Datos de observaciones, no estimaciones poblacionales.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->chartNote: '\u00daltimo monitoreo (dic. 2025): 2 individuos',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->legendConfirmed: 'Individuos confirmados',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->legendCritical: 'Nivel cr\u00edtico (\u22645)',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popBarTitle: 'individuos',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popDetail: {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> stageTitle: 'Por estadio (desde 2023)',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> stage: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Adultos', '122'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Juveniles', '25'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Metamorfos', '20'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Total', '167']<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> sexTitle: 'Por sexo (desde 2023)',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> sex: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Machos', '46'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Hembras', '94'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Indeterminado', '27'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Total', '167']<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> methodTitle: 'M\u00e9todo de observaci\u00f3n',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> method: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Dentro de transectos', '77'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Fuera de transectos', '90'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Total desde 2023', '167']<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> foot: '2021\u201322: 71 ind. (primer monitoreo Vega-Y\u00e1nez et al.). 2023: 63 \u00b7 2024: 69 \u00b7 2025: 35 observados en el a\u00f1o. En el \u00faltimo monitoreo de diciembre 2025 se registraron \u00fanicamente 2 individuos.'<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->},<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblMapa: 'Geograf\u00eda del caso',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleMapa: 'Angamarca: el \u00faltimo refugio',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introMapa: 'El h\u00e1bitat n\u00facleo del jambato se concentra en la cuenca del r\u00edo Guambaine, parroquia Angamarca, cant\u00f3n Pujil\u00ed. La zona cuenta con designaci\u00f3n como <a href=\"https:\/\/www.keybiodiversityareas.org\/es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00c1rea Clave de Biodiversidad<\/a> (KBA ID 100124) y <a href=\"https:\/\/zeroextinction.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Alianza para la Extinci\u00f3n Cero<\/a> (AZE).',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->rightsKicker: 'Caso emblem\u00e1tico',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->rightsTitle: 'Una sentencia por Derechos de la Naturaleza para defender al jambato y su h\u00e1bitat',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->rightsText: 'La acci\u00f3n legal impulsada por Alianza Jambato y sus aliados logr\u00f3 una sentencia emblem\u00e1tica que declara vulnerados los Derechos de la Naturaleza por la obra vial y ordena siete medidas de reparaci\u00f3n integral. Este precedente permite defender el territorio, exigir restauraci\u00f3n ecol\u00f3gica e incidir en pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas para que las decisiones sobre infraestructura incorporen evidencia cient\u00edfica y protecci\u00f3n efectiva de especies amenazadas. <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1PcjAQ88Ek2UumdZ8l9BvpJt0PM7zxmyW\/view?usp=drive_link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ver sentencia completa<\/a>.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->mapHeaderTitle: 'KBA Angamarca Jambato (ID: 100124)',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->mapHeaderSub: '\u00c1rea Clave para la Biodiversidad \u00b7 Cotopaxi, Ecuador',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->mapLayers: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ ids:['kba-previous-fill','kba-previous-outline'], dot:'rgba(239,177,27,0.35)', dotBorder:'#EFB11B', circle:false, label:'KBA 2023 \u00b7 \u00e1rea previa (40.54 km\u00b2)' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ ids:['rio-line'], dot:'#2b7fb9', circle:true, label:'R\u00edos y quebradas' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ ids:['carretera-line','carretera-outline'], dot:'#c0392b', circle:false, label:'Trazado vial \/ Amenaza' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ ids:['habitat-point','habitat-pulse'], dot:'#d97e00', circle:true, label:'H\u00e1bitat n\u00facleo del jambato' }],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->mapStats: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ label:'\u00c1rea KBA', value:'114.2 km\u00b2' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ label:'Elevaci\u00f3n', value:'2 600\u20133 599 m' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ label:'Individuos (dic 2025)', value:'2', valueDanger:true },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ label:'Criterios', value:'A1a \u00b7 A1e \u00b7 B1' }],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popupKbaPrevious: { badge:'KBA \u00b7 AZE', title:'Angamarca Jambato \u2014 delimitaci\u00f3n 2023', desc:'Extensi\u00f3n del pol\u00edgono KBA antes de la actualizaci\u00f3n de 2025. Se conserva como referencia hist\u00f3rica de la ampliaci\u00f3n del \u00e1rea protegida.', rows:[['\u00c1rea (2023)','40.54 km\u00b2'],['\u00c1rea actual (2025)','114.25 km\u00b2'],['Diferencia','+73.71 km\u00b2']] },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popupCarretera: { badge:'Amenaza activa', title:'Carretera Ambato\u2013Guambaine\u2013Angamarca', desc:'Desde 2024 se vierten escombros al r\u00edo Guambaine sin medidas de mitigaci\u00f3n ambiental.', rows:[['Estado','<span style=\"color:#e07065\">En construcci\u00f3n<\/span>'],['Sentencia','7 mar 2026 \u2014 vigente']] },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popupRio: { badge:'Cuenca h\u00eddrica', desc:'H\u00e1bitat ripario cr\u00edtico para el jambato negro de p\u00e1ramo (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>). La contaminaci\u00f3n por sedimentos afecta directamente el ciclo reproductivo de la especie.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popupHabitat: { badge:'H\u00e1bitat n\u00facleo', title:'Zona de presencia confirmada', desc:'Jambato negro de p\u00e1ramo (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>) \u00b7 nacientes del r\u00edo Guambaine.', rows:[['Individuos 2021','~100'],['Individuos dic 2025','<span style=\"color:#e07065\">2<\/span>'],['Reducci\u00f3n','<span style=\"color:#e07065\">>98%<\/span>']] },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblCronologia: 'Cronolog\u00eda',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleCronologia: 'Caso emblem\u00e1tico en Derechos de la Naturaleza',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introCronologia: 'De las primeras alertas t\u00e9cnicas a la sentencia que reconoce la vulneraci\u00f3n de los Derechos de la Naturaleza y ordena medidas de reparaci\u00f3n para proteger al jambato y su h\u00e1bitat.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->timelineLeft: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'2 julio 2024', title:'Inicio de la ampliaci\u00f3n vial', body:'Comienza la ampliaci\u00f3n de la v\u00eda Ambato\u2013Guambaine\u2013Angamarca bajo responsabilidad de las Prefecturas de Cotopaxi y Tungurahua.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'Agosto 2024', title:'Primera alerta por ca\u00edda de escombros', body:'Alianza Jambato alerta sobre el grave riesgo que representa la ca\u00edda de escombros por la ampliaci\u00f3n de la v\u00eda Ambato\u2013Guambaine\u2013Angamarca. <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1OQ5dXSsDjk_RWnNwga28sYT4uQ5KUCRD\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ver primera carta a la Prefectura de Cotopaxi<\/a>.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'Septiembre 2024', title:'Inspecci\u00f3n t\u00e9cnica interinstitucional', body:'Se realiza una inspecci\u00f3n t\u00e9cnica con la participaci\u00f3n de la Prefectura de Cotopaxi, el Ministerio del Ambiente, el GAD Parroquial de Angamarca y la Alianza Jambato. Durante la inspecci\u00f3n se confirman los impactos previamente alertados y se identifican varias irregularidades en el proyecto vial, entre ellas, la ejecuci\u00f3n de obras que no contaban con las autorizaciones ambientales correspondientes.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'Octubre 2024', title:'Disposici\u00f3n del Ministerio del Ambiente', body:'El Ministerio del Ambiente dispone a la Prefectura de Cotopaxi la regularizaci\u00f3n de los permisos ambientales del proyecto vial y la elaboraci\u00f3n de un Plan de Acci\u00f3n para reparar los impactos ocasionados y subsanar las irregularidades identificadas durante la inspecci\u00f3n t\u00e9cnica.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'Abril 2025', title:'Taller del Plan de Acci\u00f3n para la Conservaci\u00f3n del Jambato', body:'Se lleva a cabo el taller participativo para la elaboraci\u00f3n del Plan de Acci\u00f3n, con la participaci\u00f3n de representantes de la academia, las comunidades locales y organizaciones gubernamentales y no gubernamentales, entre ellas la Prefectura de Cotopaxi, el Ministerio del Ambiente y el GAD Parroquial de Angamarca.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'Junio 2025', title:'Solicitud de Acceso a la Informaci\u00f3n P\u00fablica', body:'Ante la continuidad de las obras y la falta de informaci\u00f3n sobre el cumplimiento de las disposiciones ambientales, la Alianza Jambato y otras organizaciones presentan una solicitud de acceso a la informaci\u00f3n p\u00fablica para obtener los estudios t\u00e9cnicos, permisos ambientales y planes de mitigaci\u00f3n del proyecto vial, conforme a la legislaci\u00f3n vigente. <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1RfdIdeGMug0LipDHEFpmq6X4rjbBB6Wb\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ver segunda carta a la Prefectura de Cotopaxi<\/a>.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'Septiembre 2025', title:'Segunda inspecci\u00f3n t\u00e9cnica', body:'Se realiza una nueva inspecci\u00f3n t\u00e9cnica con la participaci\u00f3n de la Prefectura de Cotopaxi, el Ministerio del Ambiente, el GAD Parroquial de Angamarca y la Alianza Jambato, en la que se verifica que los impactos ambientales y las irregularidades del proyecto vial persisten.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'Diciembre 2025', title:'Reanudaci\u00f3n anunciada por la Prefectura', body:'La Prefectura de Cotopaxi anuncia la reanudaci\u00f3n de los trabajos de ampliaci\u00f3n de la v\u00eda, pese a no haber subsanado las observaciones formuladas por el Ministerio del Ambiente ni restaurado el h\u00e1bitat afectado del jambato.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'3 enero 2026', title:'Inician acciones legales por vulneraci\u00f3n de Derechos de la Naturaleza', body:'Se presentan medidas cautelares contra la Prefectura de Cotopaxi con el objetivo de suspender los trabajos del proyecto vial Pasapungo\u2013Guambaine\u2013Angamarca, ante el riesgo de afectaci\u00f3n a los derechos de la naturaleza y a la \u00fanica poblaci\u00f3n silvestre conocida del jambato (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>).' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'4 enero 2026', title:'Juez acepta las medidas cautelares', body:'Un juez de Pujil\u00ed acepta las medidas cautelares y ordena la suspensi\u00f3n inmediata de las obras del proyecto vial hasta que existan garant\u00edas suficientes para prevenir impactos sobre el h\u00e1bitat del jambato y asegurar la protecci\u00f3n de la especie.' }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->timelineRight: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'8 enero 2026', title:'Revocatoria de medidas cautelares', body:'En un contexto de intensa presi\u00f3n pol\u00edtica y social, agravado por la desinformaci\u00f3n promovida por las autoridades, el juez revoc\u00f3 las medidas cautelares, desestimando la evidencia cient\u00edfica presentada y concluyendo que no exist\u00edan garant\u00edas suficientes que justificaran la protecci\u00f3n urgente de la especie.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'14 enero 2026', title:'Nueva acci\u00f3n legal para salvaguardar los Derechos de la Naturaleza', body:'Se interpone una acci\u00f3n de protecci\u00f3n contra el Ministerio del Ambiente, por la presunta vulneraci\u00f3n de los derechos de la naturaleza, representados en la protecci\u00f3n del h\u00e1bitat de la \u00fanica poblaci\u00f3n silvestre conocida del jambato (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>).' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'23 enero 2026', title:'Se acepta la acci\u00f3n de protecci\u00f3n', body:'Una jueza de Riobamba admite la acci\u00f3n de protecci\u00f3n presentada contra el Ministerio del Ambiente, impulsada por la Defensor\u00eda del Pueblo. En el proceso se presentan casi una decena de <i>amicus curiae<\/i> por parte de organizaciones y especialistas, en respaldo a la protecci\u00f3n de los derechos de la naturaleza. La Alianza Jambato fue una de ellas.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'7 marzo 2026', title:'Sentencia: se ordenan m\u00faltiples medidas de reparaci\u00f3n integral', body:'Se emite una sentencia que declara la vulneraci\u00f3n de los derechos de la naturaleza y dispone un conjunto de medidas de reparaci\u00f3n integral, con un plazo de <strong>60 d\u00edas<\/strong> para su cumplimiento, entre ellas:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin:8px 0 8px 18px;padding:0;\">\n<li>Suspensi\u00f3n de las obras del proyecto vial.<\/li>\n<li>Restauraci\u00f3n integral del h\u00e1bitat afectado.<\/li>\n<li>Declaraci\u00f3n del h\u00e1bitat del jambato como \u00e1rea protegida.<\/li>\n<li>Implementaci\u00f3n de un programa permanente de monitoreo continuo.<\/li>\n<li>Fortalecimiento de la vigilancia ambiental.<\/li>\n<li>Inicio de acciones administrativas y sancionatorias.<\/li>\n<li>Delegaci\u00f3n del seguimiento del cumplimiento de la sentencia a la Alianza Jambato y al GAD Parroquial de Angamarca.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1PcjAQ88Ek2UumdZ8l9BvpJt0PM7zxmyW\/view?usp=drive_link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ver sentencia completa<\/a>.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'Marzo\u2013abril 2026', title:'Informes de seguimiento de la sentencia', body:'En marzo y abril se presentan los primeros informes de seguimiento sobre el cumplimiento de la sentencia. Las medidas presentan un cumplimiento insuficiente. La propuesta de \u00c1rea de Conservaci\u00f3n y Uso Sustentable (ACUS) presentada por la Prefectura de Cotopaxi no corresponde a un \u00e1rea protegida, tal como fue ordenado por la jueza en la sentencia, por lo que no da cumplimiento a esta disposici\u00f3n judicial.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'27 mayo 2026', title:'Inspecci\u00f3n t\u00e9cnica al h\u00e1bitat del jambato', body:'A m\u00e1s de 80 d\u00edas de emitida la sentencia, se realiza una inspecci\u00f3n t\u00e9cnica en el \u00e1rea afectada. Durante la diligencia se constata que persisten da\u00f1os activos en el lecho del r\u00edo Guambaine y en el corredor ribere\u00f1o que constituye el h\u00e1bitat del jambato, evidenciando que las medidas de reparaci\u00f3n ordenadas por la sentencia no hab\u00edan sido ejecutadas de manera efectiva.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'Junio 2026', title:'Audiencias de seguimiento suspendidas', body:'A m\u00e1s de 90 d\u00edas de dictada la sentencia, esta sigue en firme pero inejecutada, tras haberse suspendido la audiencia de seguimiento al menos en dos ocasiones.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'24 junio 2026', title:'Audiencia de apelaci\u00f3n', body:'La apelaci\u00f3n no cuestiona la declaratoria de vulneraci\u00f3n de los derechos de la naturaleza, sino determinadas medidas de reparaci\u00f3n dispuestas en el fallo. Durante la audiencia Alianza Jambato presenta nuevamente la evidencia cient\u00edfica que sustenta el caso, mientras que la Defensor\u00eda del Pueblo solicita que la sentencia sea ratificada en su integridad y plantea, adem\u00e1s, una medida de reparaci\u00f3n simb\u00f3lica, requiriendo que el Ministerio del Ambiente y la Prefectura de Cotopaxi transparenten la informaci\u00f3n relacionada con el proyecto vial y ofrezcan disculpas p\u00fablicas por las vulneraciones ocasionadas.' }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->badgeLabels: { estudio:'Estudio cient\u00edfico', denuncia:'Pronunciamiento', sentencia:'Nivel cr\u00edtico', legal:'Acci\u00f3n legal', alerta:'Estado actual' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblLegal: 'Acciones legales',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleLegal: 'El proceso jur\u00eddico en detalle',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introLegal: 'El caso del jambato abri\u00f3 un precedente en la aplicaci\u00f3n de los Derechos de la Naturaleza en Ecuador, consagrados en los art\u00edculos 71 a 73 de la Constituci\u00f3n.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->legalCards: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ title:'Medidas cautelares', court:'Unidad Judicial Multicompetente Civil del Cant\u00f3n Pujil\u00ed', case:'Juicio No. 05331-2026-00001', status:'Documento de las medidas cautelares aceptadas', linkLabel:'Abrir documento', url:'https:\/\/ecojurisprudence.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ambato-harlequin-frog-opinion.pdf' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ title:'Acci\u00f3n de protecci\u00f3n', court:'Unidad Judicial Penal del Cant\u00f3n Riobamba', case:'Juicio No. 06282202600060 \u00b7 Primera instancia', status:null, linkLabel:'Ver sentencia completa', url:'https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1PcjAQ88Ek2UumdZ8l9BvpJt0PM7zxmyW\/view?usp=drive_link' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ title:'Audiencia de apelaci\u00f3n', court:'Sala Especializada de lo Penal, Penal Militar, Penal Policial y Tr\u00e1nsito de la Corte Provincial de Justicia de Chimborazo', case:'Juicio No. 06282202600060 \u00b7 Segunda instancia', status:'En espera de la resoluci\u00f3n de los jueces', linkLabel:null, url:null },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ title:'Seguimiento de la sentencia', court:'Informes de seguimiento de la sentencia de primera instancia, realizados por la Alianza Jambato', case:null, status:null, linkLabel:'Ver informes de seguimiento', url:'https:\/\/drive.google.com\/drive\/folders\/15a24yvSdqS2WeAAUyiPHlIaRw3bdA1gH?usp=drive_link' }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->donationTitle: 'Tu aporte tambi\u00e9n defiende derechos y pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->donationText: 'Cada donaci\u00f3n sostiene el monitoreo del \u00faltimo refugio del jambato, la restauraci\u00f3n de su h\u00e1bitat, la defensa legal de una sentencia emblem\u00e1tica por Derechos de la Naturaleza y la incidencia para que la evidencia cient\u00edfica se traduzca en pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas de conservaci\u00f3n.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->donationLinkLabel: 'Donar',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblTestimonios: 'Voces de Angamarca',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleTestimonios: 'Testimonios de personas de la comunidad',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introTestimonios: 'Habitantes de Angamarca comparten en primera persona lo que ha significado para su comunidad el hallazgo del jambato y el conflicto por la construcci\u00f3n vial.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->testimonios: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ name:'Gabriela Castellano', role:'Testimonio comunitario \u00b7 Angamarca', videoFile:'Gabriela Castellano (1).mp4' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ name:'Nayerli Ca\u00f1izares', role:'Testimonio comunitario \u00b7 Angamarca', videoFile:'Nayerli Ca\u00f1izares (1).mp4' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ name:'William Millingalli', role:'Testimonio comunitario \u00b7 Angamarca', videoFile:'William Millingalli.mp4' }],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblAck: 'El costo de defender al jambato',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleAck: 'Las personas detr\u00e1s de la defensa',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introAck: 'Esta defensa no habr\u00eda sido posible sin el compromiso y la valent\u00eda de las personas de la comunidad de Angamarca y de quienes, aun sin pertenecer al territorio, decidieron asumir como propia la defensa del jambato, convencidos de que proteger la naturaleza es una responsabilidad que trasciende fronteras y beneficia a toda la sociedad.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->ackParagraphs: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'La sentencia del 7 de marzo reconoce exclusivamente la vulneraci\u00f3n de los derechos de la naturaleza, representados en este caso por el jambato y su h\u00e1bitat, y dispone medidas de reparaci\u00f3n integral orientadas a detener el da\u00f1o, restaurar el ecosistema y prevenir nuevas afectaciones.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'Aunque el fallo no establece medidas de reparaci\u00f3n para las personas y organizaciones que impulsaron la defensa del jambato, <strong>este proceso ha tenido un profundo costo humano e institucional<\/strong>. Miembros de la comunidad, t\u00e9cnicos y representantes de la Alianza Jambato han sido objeto de actos de hostigamiento, campa\u00f1as de desprestigio, presiones sociales e institucionales y amenazas como consecuencia de su labor en defensa de los derechos de la naturaleza. Estas acciones no solo han afectado su seguridad, bienestar y reputaci\u00f3n, sino que tambi\u00e9n han buscado desalentar el ejercicio leg\u00edtimo del derecho de toda persona a defender el patrimonio natural y exigir el cumplimiento de la legislaci\u00f3n ambiental.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'Por razones de seguridad y privacidad, la Alianza Jambato no hace p\u00fablicas las identidades de las personas afectadas. Sin embargo, <strong>reconocemos su valent\u00eda, su compromiso y su contribuci\u00f3n fundamental a este proceso<\/strong>.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'Si tiene informaci\u00f3n sobre actos de hostigamiento o amenazas contra personas defensoras del entorno de Angamarca, puede comunicarse de manera confidencial a <strong>info@alianzajambato.org<\/strong>.'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblPlanV: 'Incidencia y debate p\u00fablico',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titlePlanV: 'Incidencia p\u00fablica y voz colectiva',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introPlanV: 'A pesar de las presiones y del contexto de conflictividad, la Alianza Jambato continu\u00f3 impulsando la defensa del jambato a trav\u00e9s de la incidencia p\u00fablica y del trabajo articulado con la Coalici\u00f3n para la Conservaci\u00f3n del Jambato. Mediante art\u00edculos de opini\u00f3n, entrevistas, pronunciamientos y otros espacios de comunicaci\u00f3n, se promovi\u00f3 un debate informado, sustentado en evidencia cient\u00edfica y orientado a fortalecer la protecci\u00f3n de los derechos de la naturaleza y la toma de decisiones responsables.<!\u2013- [et_pb_br_holder] -\u2013><!\u2013- [et_pb_br_holder] -\u2013><strong>Plan V:<\/strong> Tres art\u00edculos de opini\u00f3n escritos por integrantes de la Directiva aportan distintas perspectivas sobre el caso. Mar\u00eda del Carmen Vizca\u00edno reflexiona sobre el papel de la ciencia, el liderazgo y el costo personal de defender una especie en peligro cr\u00edtico; David Parra aborda la historia de p\u00e9rdida, resiliencia y responsabilidad colectiva frente al \u00faltimo refugio del jambato; y William Millingalli, desde la experiencia de quienes habitan y protegen el territorio, hace un llamado a reconocer y respaldar a las personas que defienden la naturaleza.<!\u2013- [et_pb_br_holder] -\u2013><!\u2013- [et_pb_br_holder] -\u2013><strong>Revista Verde Ecuador:<\/strong> Dos art\u00edculos escritos por la presidenta de la Alianza Jambato analizan el caso desde una perspectiva cient\u00edfica, \u00e9tica y de pol\u00edtica p\u00fablica, reflexionando sobre los desaf\u00edos de la conservaci\u00f3n cuando entra en tensi\u00f3n con las decisiones de desarrollo.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->planVArticles: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ author:'Mar\u00eda del Carmen Vizca\u00edno', title:'Defender al jambato, defender la ciencia, defender nuestro lugar', desc:'Una columna sobre ciencia, liderazgo y el costo personal de defender una especie en peligro cr\u00edtico.', meta:'Plan V \u00b7 13 febrero 2026', url:'https:\/\/planv.com.ec\/ideas\/defender-al-jambato-defender-la-ciencia-defender-nuestro-lugar\/' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ author:'David Parra', title:'El jambato insiste en sobrevivir', desc:'Una reflexi\u00f3n sobre la historia de p\u00e9rdida, persistencia y responsabilidad p\u00fablica frente al \u00faltimo refugio del jambato.', meta:'Plan V \u00b7 23 junio 2026', url:'https:\/\/planv.com.ec\/ideas\/el-jambato-insiste-en-sobrevivir\/' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ author:'William Millingalli', title:'Desde el territorio: defender a quienes defienden la naturaleza', desc:'Un llamado a reconocer y respaldar a las personas que habitan y protegen el territorio del jambato.', meta:'Plan V \u00b7 Pr\u00f3ximamente', pending:true },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ author:'Mar\u00eda del Carmen Vizca\u00edno', title:'Cuando una carretera corta m\u00e1s que la tierra', desc:'An\u00e1lisis del caso del jambato desde la ciencia, la \u00e9tica y la pol\u00edtica p\u00fablica.', meta:'Revista Verde Ecuador \u00b7 Festival Madre Tierra', url:'https:\/\/www.flipsnack.com\/fundacionfidal\/xv-festival-madre-tierra?p=14' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ author:'Mar\u00eda del Carmen Vizca\u00edno', title:'El jambato, entre la ciencia, la pol\u00edtica y la \u00e9tica', desc:'Reflexi\u00f3n sobre los desaf\u00edos de la conservaci\u00f3n cuando entra en tensi\u00f3n con las decisiones de desarrollo.', meta:'Revista Verde Ecuador \u00b7 Julio\u2013agosto 2026', url:'https:\/\/www.flipsnack.com\/fundacionfidal\/revista-verde-julio-agosto-2026_compressed' }],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblAnimacion: 'Animaci\u00f3n',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleAnimacion: 'El jambato en video',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introAnimacion: 'Una animaci\u00f3n que resume el redescubrimiento del jambato negro de p\u00e1ramo, la amenaza que enfrenta su h\u00e1bitat y por qu\u00e9 su defensa importa.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->animacionCredit: 'Animaci\u00f3n por: \u00a9Antonia P\u00e9rez Wagner',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblFuentes: 'Fuentes adicionales',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleFuentes: 'Cobertura medi\u00e1tica y documentaci\u00f3n del caso',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introFuentes: 'El caso del jambato ha sido documentado por medios de comunicaci\u00f3n nacionales e internacionales, as\u00ed como por organizaciones e instituciones interesadas en la conservaci\u00f3n y los derechos de la naturaleza. Esta recopilaci\u00f3n re\u00fane algunas de las publicaciones m\u00e1s relevantes. Para mayor informaci\u00f3n, ver la <a href=\"https:\/\/alianzajambato.org\/sala-de-prensa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sala de Prensa<\/a>.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->sources: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'FL', name:'\u00bfLa ciencia al servicio de la naturaleza o la naturaleza al servicio de la ciencia? El caso del jambato negro del p\u00e1ramo', meta:'Tesis \u00b7 FLACSO Andes \u00b7 Repositorio institucional', url:'https:\/\/repositorio.flacsoandes.edu.ec\/items\/123b0c6e-403f-4d29-acad-84fe042cbdc7' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'PJ', name:'Path for recovery: an ecological overview of <i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i> \u2014 PeerJ', meta:'Vega-Y\u00e1nez et al. \u00b7 PeerJ \u00b7 Mayo 2024 \u00b7 Estudio cient\u00edfico de base \u00b7 DOI: 10.7717\/peerj.17344', url:'https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/17344\/' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'KBA', name:'Ficha oficial KBA Angamarca-Jambato (ID 100124) \u2014 Key Biodiversity Areas', meta:'Key Biodiversity Areas Partnership \u00b7 Evaluaci\u00f3n 2025 \u00b7 Coordenadas, \u00e1rea, elevaci\u00f3n, criterios y racional de delimitaci\u00f3n', url:'https:\/\/www.keybiodiversityareas.org\/es\/site\/factsheet\/100124' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'VB', name:'The jambato toad wins against road construction in Ecuador \u2014 Verfassungsblog', meta:'Verfassungsblog \u00b7 Andreas Gutmann \u00b7 20 marzo 2026 \u00b7 An\u00e1lisis acad\u00e9mico en ingl\u00e9s', url:'https:\/\/verfassungsblog.de\/jambato-ecuador\/' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'LG', name:'La sentencia que protege al jambato sigue vigente \u2014 La Gaceta', meta:'La Gaceta \u00b7 9 junio 2026 \u00b7 Cobertura del incumplimiento', url:'https:\/\/lagaceta.com.ec\/la-sentencia-que-protege-al-jambato-sigue-vigente\/' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'LB', name:'La carretera Ambato-Guambaine-Angamarca amenaza al \u00faltimo hogar del jambato \u2014 La Barra Espaciadora', meta:'La Barra Espaciadora \u00b7 14 enero 2026 \u00b7 Contexto pol\u00edtico y derechos de la naturaleza', url:'https:\/\/labarraespaciadora.com\/rana-jambato\/' }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->},<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->en: {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lang: 'en',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->docTitle: 'The jambato under threat \u00b7 Alianza Jambato',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->pressRoomUrl: '\/en\/press-room',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->pressRoomLabel: 'Press Room',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->altUrl: '\/el-jambato-bajo-amenaza\/',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->heroTitlePre: 'The jambato',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->heroTitleEm: 'under threat',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->heroLead: 'A road under construction threatens the last known wild refuge of the black p\u00e1ramo jambato toad (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>). This page documents the background, the conflict timeline, and the current status of legal actions.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaUpdated: 'Last updated:',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaUpdatedVal: 'June 2026',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaZone: 'Affected area:',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaZoneVal: 'Angamarca, Cotopaxi',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaLegal: 'Legal status:',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->metaLegalVal: 'Ruling in force, not fully enforced',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->stats: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ cls:'danger', label:'Recorded individuals', value:'2', valueClass:'danger', desc:'In December 2025 only two individuals were recorded.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ cls:'orange', label:'Years of research', value:'4', valueClass:'', desc:'First species study published May 2024. 2 years sampling + 2 years standardized monitoring.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ cls:'estudio', label:'Reparation measures', value:'7', valueClass:'', desc:'Partially fulfilled.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ cls:'pron', label:'Days without full compliance', value:'100', valueClass:'', desc:'Ruling remains in force without full compliance.' }],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblAntecedentes: 'Background',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleAntecedentes: 'A frog that came back from the abyss',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->narrativeAntecedentes: `<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee>The black p\u00e1ramo jambato toad (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>) was declared extinct in the 1980s. Its reappearance in the p\u00e1ramos of Angamarca, Cotopaxi province, was one of the most significant herpetological discoveries in Ecuador in the 21st century. Alianza Jambato was formed precisely to coordinate the scientific, community, and institutional response that this rediscovery demanded.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee>In 2024, the first population monitoring study (Vega-Y\u00e1nez et al., PeerJ) documented <strong>71 individuals<\/strong> in the Angamarca-Guambaine watershed. Between 2023 and 2025 standardized monitoring was conducted; preliminary analyses suggest a population of <strong>92\u2013359 individuals<\/strong> (studies ongoing). This evidence supported expanding the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.keybiodiversityareas.org\/es\/site\/factsheet\/100124\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Angamarca-Jambato KBA (ID 100124)<\/a> from <strong>40.54 km\u00b2 to 114.25 km\u00b2<\/strong>. The study also confirmed the presence of the amphibian chytrid fungus, <i>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/i> (Bd), the cause of a pandemic that drove severe amphibian population declines and several extinctions worldwide.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee>Since 2024, construction of the <strong>Ambato\u2013Guambaine\u2013Angamarca road<\/strong> began dumping debris directly into the Guambaine River, the main water body of the species' habitat. Without adequate environmental impact studies or mitigation measures, the road intervention impacted the population. In the last survey, conducted in December 2025, only two individuals were recorded.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><pee>Alianza Jambato <strong>does not oppose the road<\/strong> or the development of Angamarca communities. Its position is that the project must comply with current Ecuadorian environmental legislation and implement the mitigation measures the law requires for projects in highly sensitive areas.<\/pee>`,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->chartTitle: '<i>A. ignescens<\/i> observations \u00b7 2021\u20132025',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->chartSub: 'Systematic monitoring (transects) and free searches. Observation data, not population estimates.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->chartNote: 'Last survey (Dec 2025): 2 individuals',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->legendConfirmed: 'Confirmed individuals',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->legendCritical: 'Critical level (\u22645)',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popBarTitle: 'individuals',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popDetail: {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> stageTitle: 'By life stage (since 2023)',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> stage: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Adults', '122'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Juveniles', '25'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Metamorphs', '20'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Total', '167']<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> sexTitle: 'By sex (since 2023)',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> sex: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Males', '46'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Females', '94'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Undetermined', '27'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Total', '167']<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> methodTitle: 'Observation method',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> method: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Within transects', '77'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Outside transects', '90'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ['Total since 2023', '167']<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> foot: '2021\u201322: 71 ind. (first monitoring, Vega-Y\u00e1nez et al.). 2023: 63 \u00b7 2024: 69 \u00b7 2025: 35 observed during the year. The December 2025 survey recorded only 2 individuals.'<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->},<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblMapa: 'Geography of the case',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleMapa: 'Angamarca: the last refuge',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introMapa: 'The jambato\\'s core habitat is concentrated in the Guambaine River watershed, Angamarca parish, Pujil\u00ed canton. The area is designated as a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.keybiodiversityareas.org\/es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Key Biodiversity Area<\/a> (KBA ID 100124) and an <a href=\"https:\/\/zeroextinction.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Alliance for Zero Extinction<\/a> (AZE) site.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->rightsKicker: 'Emblematic case',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->rightsTitle: 'A Rights of Nature ruling to defend the jambato and its habitat',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->rightsText: 'The legal action advanced by Alianza Jambato and its allies achieved an emblematic ruling declaring that the road project violated the Rights of Nature and ordering seven integral reparation measures. This precedent helps defend the territory, demand ecological restoration, and influence public policy so infrastructure decisions incorporate scientific evidence and effective protection for threatened species. <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1PcjAQ88Ek2UumdZ8l9BvpJt0PM7zxmyW\/view?usp=drive_link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read the full ruling<\/a>.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->mapHeaderTitle: 'KBA Angamarca Jambato (ID: 100124)',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->mapHeaderSub: 'Key Biodiversity Area \u00b7 Cotopaxi, Ecuador',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->mapLayers: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ ids:['kba-previous-fill','kba-previous-outline'], dot:'rgba(239,177,27,0.35)', dotBorder:'#EFB11B', circle:false, label:'KBA 2023 \u00b7 previous area (40.54 km\u00b2)' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ ids:['rio-line'], dot:'#2b7fb9', circle:true, label:'Rivers & Streams' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ ids:['carretera-line','carretera-outline'], dot:'#c0392b', circle:false, label:'Road Route \/ Threat' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ ids:['habitat-point','habitat-pulse'], dot:'#d97e00', circle:true, label:'Core Jambato Habitat' }],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->mapStats: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ label:'KBA area', value:'114.2 km\u00b2' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ label:'Elevation', value:'2,600\u20133,599 m' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ label:'Individuals (Dec 2025)', value:'2', valueDanger:true },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ label:'Criteria', value:'A1a \u00b7 A1e \u00b7 B1' }],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popupKbaPrevious: { badge:'KBA \u00b7 AZE', title:'Angamarca Jambato \u2014 2023 boundary', desc:'Extent of the KBA polygon before the 2025 update. Kept as a historical reference of the protected area\\'s expansion.', rows:[['Area (2023)','40.54 km\u00b2'],['Current area (2025)','114.25 km\u00b2'],['Difference','+73.71 km\u00b2']] },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popupCarretera: { badge:'Active threat', title:'Ambato\u2013Guambaine\u2013Angamarca road', desc:'Since 2024, debris has been dumped into the Guambaine River without environmental mitigation measures.', rows:[['Status','<span style=\"color:#e07065\">Under construction<\/span>'],['Ruling','Mar 7, 2026 \u2014 in force']] },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popupRio: { badge:'Watershed', desc:'Critical riparian habitat for the black p\u00e1ramo jambato toad (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>). Sediment pollution from road debris directly affects the species\\' reproductive cycle.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popupHabitat: { badge:'Core habitat', title:'Confirmed presence area', desc:'Black p\u00e1ramo jambato toad (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>) \u00b7 Guambaine River headwaters.', rows:[['Individuals 2021','~100'],['Individuals Dec 2025','<span style=\"color:#e07065\">2<\/span>'],['Reduction','<span style=\"color:#e07065\">>98%<\/span>']] },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblCronologia: 'Timeline',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleCronologia: 'An emblematic Rights of Nature case',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introCronologia: 'From the first technical alerts to the ruling that recognized the violation of Nature\\'s Rights and ordered reparation measures to protect the jambato and its habitat.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->timelineLeft: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'2 July 2024', title:'Road expansion begins', body:'Expansion of the Ambato\u2013Guambaine\u2013Angamarca road begins under the responsibility of the Cotopaxi and Tungurahua Prefectures.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'August 2024', title:'First alert over debris dumping', body:'Alianza Jambato raises the alarm about the serious risk from debris dumped during expansion of the Ambato\u2013Guambaine\u2013Angamarca road. <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1OQ5dXSsDjk_RWnNwga28sYT4uQ5KUCRD\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read the first letter to the Cotopaxi Prefecture<\/a>.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'September 2024', title:'Inter-institutional technical inspection', body:'A technical inspection is carried out with the Cotopaxi Prefecture, the Ministry of the Environment, the Angamarca Parish GAD and Alianza Jambato. Previously flagged impacts are confirmed and several irregularities are identified, including works without the corresponding environmental authorizations.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'October 2024', title:'Ministry of the Environment order', body:'The Ministry of the Environment orders the Cotopaxi Prefecture to regularize the project\\'s environmental permits and to prepare an Action Plan to repair the impacts and correct the irregularities identified during the technical inspection.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'April 2025', title:'Workshop on the Jambato Conservation Action Plan', body:'A participatory workshop is held to draft the Action Plan, with representatives of academia, local communities, and governmental and non-governmental organizations, including the Cotopaxi Prefecture, the Ministry of the Environment and the Angamarca Parish GAD.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'', date:'June 2025', title:'Public information request', body:'Given ongoing works and the lack of information on compliance with environmental orders, Alianza Jambato and other organizations file a public information request for technical studies, environmental permits and mitigation plans for the road project, as required by law. <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1RfdIdeGMug0LipDHEFpmq6X4rjbBB6Wb\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read the second letter to the Cotopaxi Prefecture<\/a>.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'September 2025', title:'Second technical inspection', body:'A new technical inspection is held with the Cotopaxi Prefecture, the Ministry of the Environment, the Angamarca Parish GAD and Alianza Jambato, confirming that environmental impacts and project irregularities persist.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'December 2025', title:'Prefecture announces resumption of works', body:'The Cotopaxi Prefecture announces the resumption of road expansion works, despite not having addressed the Ministry of the Environment\\'s observations or restored the jambato\\'s affected habitat.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'3 January 2026', title:'Legal actions begin for Rights of Nature violations', body:'Precautionary measures are filed against the Cotopaxi Prefecture to suspend works on the Pasapungo\u2013Guambaine\u2013Angamarca road project, given the risk to the rights of nature and the only known wild population of the jambato (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>).' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'4 January 2026', title:'Judge grants the precautionary measures', body:'A Pujil\u00ed judge grants the precautionary measures and orders the immediate suspension of road works until sufficient guarantees exist to prevent impacts on the jambato\\'s habitat and ensure protection of the species.' }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->timelineRight: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'8 January 2026', title:'Precautionary measures revoked', body:'In a context of intense political and social pressure, aggravated by disinformation promoted by the authorities, the judge revoked the precautionary measures, dismissing the scientific evidence presented and concluding that there were insufficient guarantees to justify urgent protection of the species.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'14 January 2026', title:'New legal action to safeguard the Rights of Nature', body:'A protection action is filed against the Ministry of the Environment for the alleged violation of the rights of nature, represented in the protection of the habitat of the only known wild population of the jambato (<i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i>).' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'23 January 2026', title:'Protection action admitted', body:'A Riobamba judge admits the protection action filed against the Ministry of the Environment, brought by the Ombudsman\\'s Office. Nearly a dozen <i>amicus curiae<\/i> briefs are submitted by organizations and specialists in support of the rights of nature. Alianza Jambato was one of them.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'7 March 2026', title:'Ruling: multiple integral reparation measures ordered', body:'A judgment is issued declaring the violation of the rights of nature and ordering a set of integral reparation measures, with a <strong>60-day<\/strong> compliance deadline, including suspension of road works, full habitat restoration, declaration of a protected area, continuous monitoring, strengthened environmental oversight, administrative and sanctioning actions, and delegated compliance follow-up to Alianza Jambato and the Angamarca Parish GAD. <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1PcjAQ88Ek2UumdZ8l9BvpJt0PM7zxmyW\/view?usp=drive_link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read the full ruling<\/a>.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'March\u2013April 2026', title:'Ruling compliance follow-up reports', body:'In March and April the first follow-up reports on compliance with the ruling are filed. Compliance is insufficient. The Conservation and Sustainable Use Area (ACUS) proposed by the Cotopaxi Prefecture does not constitute a protected area as ordered by the judge, and therefore does not fulfill that judicial order.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'27 May 2026', title:'Technical inspection of the jambato\\'s habitat', body:'More than 80 days after the ruling, a technical inspection of the affected area is carried out. Active damage is confirmed in the Guambaine riverbed and the riparian corridor that constitutes the jambato\\'s habitat, showing that the reparation measures ordered had not been effectively implemented.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'warning', date:'June 2026', title:'Follow-up hearings suspended', body:'More than 90 days after the ruling, it remains in force but unenforced, after the follow-up hearing was suspended at least twice.' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ dot:'active', date:'24 June 2026', title:'Appeal hearing', body:'The appeal does not challenge the declaration that the rights of nature were violated, but rather certain reparation measures in the ruling. During the hearing Alianza Jambato again presents the scientific evidence supporting the case, while the Ombudsman\\'s Office asks that the judgment be upheld in full and proposes a symbolic reparation measure requiring the Ministry of the Environment and the Cotopaxi Prefecture to disclose information related to the road project and offer public apologies for the violations caused.' }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->badgeLabels: { estudio:'Scientific study', denuncia:'Statement', sentencia:'Critical level', legal:'Legal action', alerta:'Current status' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblLegal: 'Legal actions',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleLegal: 'The legal process in detail',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introLegal: 'The jambato case set a precedent in the application of Rights of Nature in Ecuador, enshrined in articles 71 to 73 of the Constitution.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->legalCards: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ title:'Precautionary measures', court:'Multicompetent Civil Judicial Unit of Pujil\u00ed Canton', case:'Case No. 05331-2026-00001', status:'Document of the accepted precautionary measures', linkLabel:'Open document', url:'https:\/\/ecojurisprudence.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ambato-harlequin-frog-opinion.pdf' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ title:'Protection action', court:'Criminal Judicial Unit of Riobamba Canton', case:'Case No. 06282202600060 \u00b7 First instance', status:null, linkLabel:'Read the full ruling', url:'https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1PcjAQ88Ek2UumdZ8l9BvpJt0PM7zxmyW\/view?usp=drive_link' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ title:'Appeal hearing', court:'Specialized Chamber for Criminal, Military Criminal, Police Criminal and Traffic matters of the Chimborazo Provincial Court of Justice', case:'Case No. 06282202600060 \u00b7 Second instance', status:'Awaiting the judges\\' decision', linkLabel:null, url:null },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ title:'Ruling follow-up', court:'Follow-up reports on the first-instance ruling, prepared by Alianza Jambato', case:null, status:null, linkLabel:'View follow-up reports', url:'https:\/\/drive.google.com\/drive\/folders\/15a24yvSdqS2WeAAUyiPHlIaRw3bdA1gH?usp=drive_link' }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->donationTitle: 'Your support also defends rights and public policy',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->donationText: 'Each donation sustains monitoring of the jambato\\'s last refuge, habitat restoration, legal defense of an emblematic Rights of Nature ruling, and advocacy so scientific evidence is translated into conservation policy.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->donationLinkLabel: 'Donate',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblTestimonios: 'Voices of Angamarca',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleTestimonios: 'Testimonials from community members',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introTestimonios: 'Residents of Angamarca share, in their own words, what the discovery of the jambato and the conflict over the road construction has meant for their community.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->testimonios: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ name:'Gabriela Castellano', role:'Community testimonial \u00b7 Angamarca', videoFile:'Gabriela Castellano (1).mp4' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ name:'Nayerli Ca\u00f1izares', role:'Community testimonial \u00b7 Angamarca', videoFile:'Nayerli Ca\u00f1izares (1).mp4' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ name:'William Millingalli', role:'Community testimonial \u00b7 Angamarca', videoFile:'William Millingalli.mp4' }],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblAck: 'The cost of defending the jambato',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleAck: 'The people behind the defense',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introAck: 'This defense would not have been possible without the commitment and courage of people from the Angamarca community and of those who, even without belonging to the territory, chose to take up the defense of the jambato as their own, convinced that protecting nature is a responsibility that transcends borders and benefits all of society.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->ackParagraphs: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'The March 7 ruling recognizes exclusively the violation of the rights of nature, represented in this case by the jambato and its habitat, and orders integral reparation measures aimed at stopping the harm, restoring the ecosystem, and preventing further impacts.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'Although the ruling does not establish reparation measures for the people and organizations that advanced the defense of the jambato, <strong>this process has carried a deep human and institutional cost<\/strong>. Community members, technical staff, and representatives of Alianza Jambato have faced harassment, smear campaigns, social and institutional pressure, and threats as a result of their work defending the rights of nature. These actions have not only affected their safety, wellbeing, and reputation, but have also sought to discourage the legitimate exercise of every person\\'s right to defend natural heritage and demand compliance with environmental law.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'For security and privacy reasons, Alianza Jambato does not publicly disclose the identities of those affected. Nevertheless, <strong>we acknowledge their courage, commitment, and fundamental contribution to this process<\/strong>.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'If you have information about harassment or threats against environmental defenders in the Angamarca area, you can contact us confidentially at <strong>info@alianzajambato.org<\/strong>.'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblPlanV: 'Advocacy and public debate',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titlePlanV: 'Public advocacy and collective voice',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introPlanV: 'Three opinion articles written by board members deepen, from science, territory, and public defense, why protecting the jambato also means defending rights, ecological memory, and evidence-based public policy.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->planVArticles: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ author:'Mar\u00eda del Carmen Vizca\u00edno', title:'Defender al jambato, defender la ciencia, defender nuestro lugar', desc:'A column on science, leadership, and the personal cost of defending a critically endangered species.', meta:'Plan V \u00b7 February 13, 2026', url:'https:\/\/planv.com.ec\/ideas\/defender-al-jambato-defender-la-ciencia-defender-nuestro-lugar\/' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ author:'David Parra', title:'El jambato insiste en sobrevivir', desc:'A reflection on loss, persistence, and public responsibility toward the jambato\\'s last refuge.', meta:'Plan V \u00b7 June 23, 2026', url:'https:\/\/planv.com.ec\/ideas\/el-jambato-insiste-en-sobrevivir\/' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ author:'Alianza Jambato board', title:'Third article in the series', desc:'Upcoming Plan V publication written by another board member.', meta:'Coming soon', pending:true }],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblAnimacion: 'Animation',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleAnimacion: 'The jambato in video',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introAnimacion: 'An animation summarizing the rediscovery of the black p\u00e1ramo jambato toad, the threat facing its habitat, and why its defense matters.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->animacionCredit: 'Animation by: \u00a9Antonia P\u00e9rez Wagner',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->lblFuentes: 'Additional sources',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->titleFuentes: 'Media coverage and case documentation',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->introFuentes: 'The jambato case has been documented by national and international media, as well as by organizations and institutions focused on conservation and the rights of nature. This selection brings together some of the most relevant publications. For more information, see the <a href=\"https:\/\/alianzajambato.org\/en\/sala-de-prensa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Press Room<\/a>.',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->sources: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'FL', name:'Science in the service of nature, or nature in the service of science? The case of the black p\u00e1ramo jambato', meta:'Thesis \u00b7 FLACSO Andes \u00b7 Institutional repository', url:'https:\/\/repositorio.flacsoandes.edu.ec\/items\/123b0c6e-403f-4d29-acad-84fe042cbdc7' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'PJ', name:'Path for recovery: an ecological overview of <i>Atelopus ignescens<\/i> \u2014 PeerJ', meta:'Vega-Y\u00e1nez et al. \u00b7 PeerJ \u00b7 May 2024 \u00b7 Foundation scientific study \u00b7 DOI: 10.7717\/peerj.17344', url:'https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/17344\/' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'KBA', name:'Official KBA factsheet Angamarca-Jambato (ID 100124) \u2014 Key Biodiversity Areas', meta:'Key Biodiversity Areas Partnership \u00b7 2025 assessment \u00b7 Coordinates, area, elevation, criteria, and delineation rationale', url:'https:\/\/www.keybiodiversityareas.org\/es\/site\/factsheet\/100124' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'VB', name:'The jambato toad wins against road construction in Ecuador \u2014 Verfassungsblog', meta:'Verfassungsblog \u00b7 Andreas Gutmann \u00b7 March 20, 2026 \u00b7 Academic analysis', url:'https:\/\/verfassungsblog.de\/jambato-ecuador\/' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'LG', name:'The ruling that protects the jambato remains in force \u2014 La Gaceta', meta:'La Gaceta \u00b7 June 9, 2026 \u00b7 Coverage of non-compliance', url:'https:\/\/lagaceta.com.ec\/la-sentencia-que-protege-al-jambato-sigue-vigente\/' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{ icon:'LB', name:'The Ambato-Guambaine-Angamarca road threatens the last home of the jambato \u2014 La Barra Espaciadora', meta:'La Barra Espaciadora \u00b7 January 14, 2026 \u00b7 Political context and rights of nature', url:'https:\/\/labarraespaciadora.com\/rana-jambato\/' }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->};<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->LANG DETECTION<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->function detectLang() {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->return \/\\\/(en)(\\\/|$)\/.test(window.location.pathname) ? 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'<\/p>\n<div class=\"legal-item-status\">' + c.status + '<\/div>\n<p>' : '';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const link = (c.url && c.linkLabel)<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ? '<a class=\"legal-item-link\" href=\"' + c.url + '\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">' + c.linkLabel + '<\/a>'<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> : '';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> return '<\/p>\n<div class=\"legal-item\">' +<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> '<\/p>\n<div class=\"legal-item-num\">' + String(i + 1).padStart(2, '0') + '<\/div>\n<p>' +<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> '<\/p>\n<div class=\"legal-item-body\">' +<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> '<\/p>\n<div class=\"legal-item-title\">' + c.title + '<\/div>\n<p>' +<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> (meta.length ? '<\/p>\n<div class=\"legal-item-meta\">' + meta.join('') + '<\/div>\n<p>' : '') +<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> status + link +<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> '<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}).join('');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('donationTitle').textContent = T.donationTitle;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('donationText').textContent = T.donationText;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('donationLink').textContent = T.donationLinkLabel;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('donationLink').href = 'https:\/\/alianzajambato.org\/donar\/';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('donationLink').href = 'https:\/\/alianzajambato.org\/donar\/';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/\/ Testimonios<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('lblTestimonios').textContent = T.lblTestimonios;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('titleTestimonios').textContent = T.titleTestimonios;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('introTestimonios').textContent = T.introTestimonios;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('testimoniosGrid').innerHTML = T.testimonios.map(v => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const videoUrl = `${R2_VIDEOS_BASE}${TESTIMONIOS_FOLDER}\/${encodeURIComponent(v.videoFile)}`;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const posterUrl = v.poster ? `${R2_VIDEOS_BASE}${TESTIMONIOS_FOLDER}\/${encodeURIComponent(v.poster)}` : '';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->return `<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"testimonio-card\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"testimonio-frame-wrap\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><video controls preload=\"none\" playsinline data-src=\"${videoUrl}\"${posterUrl ? ` poster=\"${posterUrl}\"` : ''}><\/video><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"testimonio-play-hint\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25b6<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"testimonio-body\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"testimonio-name\">${v.name}<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"testimonio-role\">${v.role}<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p>`;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}).join('');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/\/ Lazy-load: no descargar bytes hasta que el video est\u00e9 cerca del viewport<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->(function setupLazyVideos() {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const videos = document.querySelectorAll('#testimoniosGrid video[data-src]');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> function activate(video) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> if (video.dataset.loaded === '1') return;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> video.dataset.loaded = '1';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const src = video.getAttribute('data-src');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> if (!src) return;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const source = document.createElement('source');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> source.src = src;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> source.type = 'video\/mp4';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> video.appendChild(source);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> video.load();<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> video.addEventListener('error', function() {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> console.error('No se pudo cargar el video de testimonio:', src, video.error);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> });<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> video.addEventListener('play', function() {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const hint = video.parentElement && video.parentElement.querySelector('.testimonio-play-hint');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> if (hint) hint.style.display = 'none';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }, { once: true });<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> if ('IntersectionObserver' in window) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const io = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> entries.forEach(function(entry) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> if (entry.isIntersecting) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> activate(entry.target);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> io.unobserve(entry.target);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> });<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }, { rootMargin: '200px 0px' });<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> videos.forEach(function(v) { io.observe(v); });<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> } else {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> videos.forEach(activate);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->})();<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/\/ Reconocimiento<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('lblAck').textContent = T.lblAck;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('titleAck').textContent = T.titleAck;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('introAck').textContent = T.introAck;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('ackBlock').innerHTML = T.ackParagraphs.map(p => `<pee>${p}<\/pee>`).join('');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/\/ Plan V<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('lblPlanV').textContent = T.lblPlanV;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('titlePlanV').textContent = T.titlePlanV;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('introPlanV').innerHTML = T.introPlanV;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('planvGrid').innerHTML = T.planVArticles.map(a => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const tag = a.url ? 'a' : 'div';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const attrs = a.url ? ` href=\"${a.url}\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"` : '';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->return `<${tag}${attrs} class=\"planv-card${a.pending ? ' pending' : ''}\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"planv-author\">${a.author}<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"planv-title\">${a.title}<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"planv-desc\">${a.desc}<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"planv-meta\">${a.meta}<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/${tag}>`;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}).join('');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/\/ Animaci\u00f3n<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('lblAnimacion').textContent = T.lblAnimacion;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('titleAnimacion').textContent = T.titleAnimacion;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('introAnimacion').textContent = T.introAnimacion;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->var ac = document.getElementById('animacionCredit');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->if (ac) ac.innerHTML = (T.animacionCredit || '').replace(\/(\u00a9Antonia P\u00e9rez Wagner)\/, '<span>$1<\/span>');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/\/ Fuentes<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('lblFuentes').textContent = T.lblFuentes;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('titleFuentes').textContent = T.titleFuentes;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('introFuentes').innerHTML = T.introFuentes;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->document.getElementById('sourceList').innerHTML = T.sources.map(s => `<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><a class=\"source-item\" href=\"${s.url}\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"source-icon\">${s.icon}<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"source-info\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"source-name\">${s.name}<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/p>\n<div class=\"source-meta\">${s.meta}<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><span class=\"source-arrow\">\u2192<\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/a>`).join('');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->DONATION AMOUNT \/ PAYPAL<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->function buildPaypalUrl(amount) { return 'https:\/\/alianzajambato.org\/donar\/'; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->function selectDonationAmount() {}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->POPULATION CHART<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->function renderChart() {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const popData = [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { year: '2021\u201322', val: 71, label: '71' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { year: '2023', val: 63, label: '63' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { year: '2024', val: 69, label: '69' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { year: '2025', val: 35, label: '35' }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->];<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const chart = document.getElementById('popChart');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->if (!chart) return;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->chart.innerHTML = '';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->chart.setAttribute('aria-label', T.chartTitle);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const maxVal = 71;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popData.forEach((d, i) => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const isCritical = d.val <= 5;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const row = document.createElement('div');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> row.className = 'pop-bar-row';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> row.title = d.year + ': ' + d.val + ' ' + (T.popBarTitle || 'individuos');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const year = document.createElement('div');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> year.className = 'pop-bar-year';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> year.textContent = d.year;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const track = document.createElement('div');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> track.className = 'pop-bar-track';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const fill = document.createElement('div');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> fill.className = 'pop-bar-fill' + (isCritical ? ' critical' : '');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> track.appendChild(fill);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const val = document.createElement('div');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> val.className = 'pop-bar-val' + (isCritical ? ' critical' : '');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> val.textContent = d.label;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> row.appendChild(year);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> row.appendChild(track);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> row.appendChild(val);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> chart.appendChild(row);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \/\/ Animate after layout<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> requestAnimationFrame(() => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> setTimeout(() => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> fill.style.width = Math.max((d.val \/ maxVal) * 100, isCritical ? 2.5 : 0) + '%';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }, 80 + i * 70);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> });<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \/\/ Detail cards<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const detailEl = document.getElementById('popDetail');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> if (detailEl && T.popDetail) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const D = T.popDetail;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> function card(title, rows) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const rowsHtml = rows.map(function(r, idx) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> const isTotal = idx === rows.length - 1;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> return '<\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-detail-row' + (isTotal ? ' total' : '') + '\"><span>' + r[0] + '<\/span><strong>' + r[1] + '<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }).join('');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> return '<\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-detail-card\">\n<div class=\"pop-detail-label\">' + title + '<\/div>\n<div class=\"pop-detail-rows\">' + rowsHtml + '<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> detailEl.innerHTML =<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> card(D.stageTitle, D.stage) +<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> card(D.sexTitle, D.sex) +<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> card(D.methodTitle, D.method) +<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> '<\/p>\n<div class=\"pop-detail-foot\">' + D.foot + '<\/div>\n<p>';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->MAPBOX \u2014 IBA\/KBA Exact Geometry & Rivers<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->function initMap() {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->mapboxgl.accessToken = 'pk.eyJ1IjoiYWdhdmVtYXJrZXRpbmciLCJhIjoiY21xanZiNjEzMGxobDJwcTExdWw1NjhuMCJ9.hLOYn4bUyS6A2St_g5_t-Q';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const map = new mapboxgl.Map({<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->container: 'map',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->style: 'mapbox:\/\/styles\/mapbox\/outdoors-v12',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->center: [-78.9090, -1.1210],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->zoom: 12.2, minZoom: 10, maxZoom: 17,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->attributionControl: true, logoPosition: 'bottom-right'<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addControl(new mapboxgl.NavigationControl({ showCompass: true }), 'top-right');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addControl(new mapboxgl.ScaleControl({ unit: 'metric' }), 'bottom-right');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->if (document.fullscreenEnabled || document.webkitFullscreenEnabled) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> try { map.addControl(new mapboxgl.FullscreenControl(), 'top-right'); } catch (e) { \/* ignore *\/ }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->window._jambatMap = map;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const rios = {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> type: 'FeatureCollection',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> features: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { type: 'Feature', properties: { name: 'Pailacocha', tipo: 'tributario' }, geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.892195, -1.170517], [-78.893514, -1.170314], [-78.895292, -1.170486], [-78.896659, -1.170424],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.897787, -1.170035], [-78.899176, -1.169677], [-78.90026, -1.169765], [-78.901995, -1.170044],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.903508, -1.169752], [-78.904749, -1.168857], [-78.905809, -1.168399], [-78.906711, -1.168159],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.907797, -1.16863], [-78.908758, -1.168996], [-78.909764, -1.169149], [-78.910967, -1.168945],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.911871, -1.168953], [-78.912899, -1.169008], [-78.913954, -1.16843], [-78.915512, -1.168333],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.916966, -1.168097], [-78.918017, -1.168597], [-78.919129, -1.169166], [-78.920509, -1.169561],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.921947, -1.169738], [-78.922904, -1.170622], [-78.923483, -1.171396], [-78.92472, -1.171962],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.925793, -1.174294], [-78.92845, -1.1756], [-78.929925, -1.176375], [-78.929986, -1.177549],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.93075, -1.178573], [-78.931174, -1.180774], [-78.931511, -1.183187], [-78.931275, -1.186512],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.931843, -1.186944] ] } },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { type: 'Feature', properties: { name: 'R\u00edo Pigua', tipo: 'tributario' }, geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.860433, -1.068215], [-78.863249, -1.067873], [-78.864741, -1.066745], [-78.866136, -1.066432],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.86742, -1.065936], [-78.869725, -1.065028], [-78.871929, -1.064394], [-78.874002, -1.063186],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.875887, -1.062847], [-78.877096, -1.063251], [-78.878193, -1.063887], [-78.878888, -1.064394],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.879896, -1.064441], [-78.880603, -1.064391], [-78.881257, -1.064349], [-78.881913, -1.06468],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.882602, -1.064853], [-78.883494, -1.065295], [-78.884019, -1.06583], [-78.884642, -1.066529],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.885231, -1.066987], [-78.886118, -1.067402], [-78.887061, -1.067811], [-78.88815, -1.067648],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.888952, -1.066499], [-78.888974, -1.065622], [-78.889579, -1.065303], [-78.890391, -1.064465],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.891109, -1.064105], [-78.89156, -1.064093], [-78.892527, -1.063823], [-78.894465, -1.063253],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.895322, -1.063419], [-78.896054, -1.063357], [-78.896572, -1.063084], [-78.897438, -1.063379],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.898331, -1.063657], [-78.898642, -1.063802] ] } },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { type: 'Feature', properties: { name: 'R\u00edo Llallichanchi', tipo: 'tributario' }, geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.84982, -1.100914], [-78.850255, -1.096327], [-78.853466, -1.093846], [-78.856667, -1.091471],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.858947, -1.090496], [-78.860724, -1.090336], [-78.862527, -1.089508], [-78.863574, -1.089108],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.865115, -1.088701], [-78.867092, -1.088147], [-78.868478, -1.088129], [-78.869713, -1.087751],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.87081, -1.087651], [-78.87204, -1.088309], [-78.873305, -1.088445], [-78.874538, -1.088713],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.875827, -1.088968], [-78.87703, -1.089225], [-78.87863, -1.089338], [-78.880252, -1.089592],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.881527, -1.089619], [-78.882552, -1.089984], [-78.88401, -1.090452], [-78.88571, -1.089948],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.887918, -1.089812], [-78.889563, -1.088966], [-78.892522, -1.090272], [-78.894725, -1.092852],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.896422, -1.095011], [-78.899304, -1.096592], [-78.901414, -1.099066], [-78.904076, -1.10169],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.905966, -1.104209], [-78.908618, -1.108212], [-78.9104, -1.110942], [-78.911796, -1.113303],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.912532, -1.117631] ] } },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { type: 'Feature', properties: { name: 'Quebrada Sombrero Urcu', tipo: 'tributario' }, geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.878417, -1.080601], [-78.87876, -1.080657], [-78.879261, -1.080931], [-78.879948, -1.081255],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.880373, -1.081537], [-78.880834, -1.081858], [-78.881233, -1.082109], [-78.881593, -1.082316],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.881911, -1.082456], [-78.882133, -1.08274], [-78.882362, -1.08301], [-78.882685, -1.083254],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.883343, -1.08369], [-78.883664, -1.083878], [-78.88408, -1.084166], [-78.884404, -1.084361],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.884521, -1.084551], [-78.884607, -1.084634], [-78.884691, -1.084821], [-78.884765, -1.084986],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.884941, -1.085123], [-78.88525, -1.085307], [-78.88543, -1.08549], [-78.885637, -1.08577],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.885754, -1.085962], [-78.885871, -1.086151], [-78.886062, -1.086316], [-78.886352, -1.08632],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.886612, -1.086504], [-78.886955, -1.08656], [-78.887435, -1.086536], [-78.887762, -1.08658],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.88793, -1.08694], [-78.887983, -1.087187], [-78.888157, -1.087455], [-78.88826, -1.08773],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.8885, -1.087814], [-78.888644, -1.088121], [-78.888969, -1.088346], [-78.889308, -1.08863],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.889408, -1.088825], [-78.889439, -1.088898] ] } },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { type: 'Feature', properties: { name: 'R\u00edo Yallivi', tipo: 'r\u00edo principal' }, geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.870934, -1.103549], [-78.872706, -1.104017], [-78.873878, -1.104801], [-78.875444, -1.106155],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.877649, -1.107075], [-78.878837, -1.107471], [-78.879551, -1.1083], [-78.88006, -1.109177],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.881273, -1.109357], [-78.8819, -1.10956], [-78.882565, -1.109898], [-78.883381, -1.110207],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.884143, -1.110397], [-78.884784, -1.110397], [-78.885835, -1.110451], [-78.886707, -1.110786],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.888069, -1.111245], [-78.888871, -1.11165], [-78.889668, -1.111727], [-78.890344, -1.11213],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.891669, -1.11217], [-78.893128, -1.111574], [-78.893994, -1.11107], [-78.895566, -1.110346],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.896647, -1.110376], [-78.898034, -1.110614], [-78.898972, -1.111226], [-78.899933, -1.11132],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.901218, -1.111347], [-78.902674, -1.112119], [-78.903975, -1.112728], [-78.905225, -1.112733],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.905523, -1.113883], [-78.907159, -1.114591], [-78.908363, -1.114817], [-78.909433, -1.115374],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.910251, -1.115718], [-78.911067, -1.116243], [-78.912048, -1.117101], [-78.912532, -1.117631] ] } },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { type: 'Feature', properties: { name: 'R\u00edo Pillambi', tipo: 'tributario' }, geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.926452, -1.125163], [-78.9264, -1.125242], [-78.926398, -1.125337], [-78.926337, -1.125404],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.926262, -1.125442], [-78.926165, -1.125557], [-78.92609, -1.125696], [-78.926017, -1.125763],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.925919, -1.125857], [-78.925907, -1.126048], [-78.925853, -1.126148], [-78.925743, -1.1262],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.925718, -1.126252], [-78.925648, -1.126345], [-78.925635, -1.126439], [-78.925539, -1.126477],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.925506, -1.126592], [-78.925571, -1.126737], [-78.925522, -1.126796], [-78.925445, -1.1269],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.925474, -1.126994], [-78.925364, -1.127069], [-78.925305, -1.127244], [-78.925404, -1.127391],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.925418, -1.127565], [-78.925303, -1.12763], [-78.925305, -1.127748], [-78.925281, -1.127887],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.925284, -1.127976], [-78.925429, -1.128129], [-78.925458, -1.128233], [-78.925415, -1.128297],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.925391, -1.128534], [-78.925246, -1.128678], [-78.92523, -1.128788], [-78.925185, -1.128896],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.925109, -1.12904], [-78.925091, -1.129177], [-78.925112, -1.129317], [-78.925133, -1.129412] ] } },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { type: 'Feature', properties: { name: 'R\u00edo Shuyo', tipo: 'tributario' }, geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.912532, -1.117631], [-78.912578, -1.117965], [-78.91265, -1.118302], [-78.912677, -1.118453],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.912796, -1.118545], [-78.912947, -1.118642], [-78.913092, -1.118712], [-78.9132, -1.118747],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.913454, -1.11872], [-78.913607, -1.118739], [-78.913661, -1.118722], [-78.913764, -1.118636],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.913823, -1.118625], [-78.913915, -1.118652], [-78.913985, -1.118728], [-78.914012, -1.118782],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.914063, -1.118906], [-78.914095, -1.118946], [-78.914179, -1.118943], [-78.914251, -1.118908],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.914338, -1.118957], [-78.914413, -1.119008], [-78.914521, -1.119108], [-78.914631, -1.119105],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.914699, -1.119162], [-78.91482, -1.119232], [-78.91485, -1.119337], [-78.91485, -1.119404],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.914801, -1.11948], [-78.914801, -1.119587], [-78.914842, -1.119709], [-78.914906, -1.119776],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.914993, -1.119838], [-78.915084, -1.120024], [-78.91523, -1.120116], [-78.915243, -1.120175],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.915233, -1.120218], [-78.915152, -1.120299], [-78.915055, -1.120391], [-78.915025, -1.120614],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.914958, -1.120765], [-78.914993, -1.121037], [-78.914971, -1.121191], [-78.914995, -1.121318],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.91506, -1.121404], [-78.91523, -1.121525], [-78.915297, -1.121932], [-78.915289, -1.12208],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.915246, -1.122261], [-78.915295, -1.12242], [-78.915384, -1.122528], [-78.91547, -1.122654],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.915653, -1.122754], [-78.915718, -1.122875], [-78.915761, -1.123075], [-78.915707, -1.123538],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.915737, -1.123694], [-78.9158, -1.124032], [-78.915811, -1.124217], [-78.915981, -1.124733],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.915996, -1.124973], [-78.916067, -1.125296], [-78.916233, -1.125536], [-78.916319, -1.125658],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.916343, -1.125811], [-78.916335, -1.125842] ] } },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { type: 'Feature', properties: { name: 'R\u00edo Guambaine', tipo: 'r\u00edo principal' }, geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.853363, -1.140394], [-78.85612, -1.1399], [-78.858473, -1.140278], [-78.860489, -1.1399],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.862365, -1.139727], [-78.864981, -1.140171], [-78.867556, -1.140632], [-78.870313, -1.140352],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.873143, -1.13897], [-78.875735, -1.137333], [-78.87743, -1.138], [-78.879738, -1.13846],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.88245, -1.138154], [-78.884558, -1.137246], [-78.88628, -1.136135], [-78.888244, -1.135805],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.889724, -1.137422], [-78.891358, -1.136441], [-78.894134, -1.135974], [-78.896967, -1.136304],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.899655, -1.135202], [-78.901336, -1.133951], [-78.902022, -1.132489], [-78.903245, -1.13116],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.904713, -1.13068], [-78.906648, -1.129493], [-78.907868, -1.128256], [-78.90916, -1.127522],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.910969, -1.126911], [-78.912793, -1.125685], [-78.914116, -1.125119], [-78.915675, -1.125429],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.916742, -1.126436], [-78.917917, -1.127701], [-78.920032, -1.126669], [-78.922615, -1.127341],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.923889, -1.128983], [-78.925133, -1.129412] ] } },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { type: 'Feature', properties: { name: 'R\u00edo Quindigua', tipo: 'tributario' }, geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.901119, -1.064389], [-78.902428, -1.064849], [-78.90336, -1.064738], [-78.904644, -1.065311],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.90594, -1.065589], [-78.906791, -1.065819], [-78.908358, -1.065724], [-78.90917, -1.065406],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.910081, -1.06472], [-78.911096, -1.064486], [-78.912414, -1.064168], [-78.9139, -1.064501],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.915163, -1.064637], [-78.916204, -1.064862], [-78.91765, -1.064749], [-78.918563, -1.064564],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.919708, -1.064307], [-78.920582, -1.064535], [-78.921258, -1.065169], [-78.92221, -1.065171],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.923062, -1.064793], [-78.923853, -1.065176], [-78.924691, -1.06426], [-78.925497, -1.064378],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.926513, -1.065073], [-78.927515, -1.065161], [-78.928708, -1.064767], [-78.929269, -1.064503],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.929792, -1.063865], [-78.930035, -1.062952], [-78.930279, -1.062453], [-78.930502, -1.061118],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.931481, -1.060632], [-78.932047, -1.060088], [-78.932704, -1.059954], [-78.933385, -1.059761],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.933648, -1.059533] ] } },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> { type: 'Feature', properties: { name: 'R\u00edo Angamarca', tipo: 'r\u00edo principal' }, geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.925133, -1.129412], [-78.92604, -1.130316], [-78.928057, -1.131646], [-78.929259, -1.132375],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.931147, -1.132204], [-78.932692, -1.133705], [-78.934623, -1.134392], [-78.936189, -1.134693],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.936996, -1.135342], [-78.937683, -1.136308], [-78.93857, -1.136839], [-78.940137, -1.137311],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.941395, -1.13605], [-78.943026, -1.135385], [-78.94402, -1.135659], [-78.944957, -1.135385],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.946094, -1.13457], [-78.947275, -1.134913], [-78.948205, -1.135637], [-78.950114, -1.135037],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.951488, -1.134221], [-78.952832, -1.134484], [-78.954299, -1.133814], [-78.955579, -1.132532],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.956351, -1.131438], [-78.957639, -1.131137], [-78.958626, -1.131416], [-78.959763, -1.13073],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.960922, -1.131009], [-78.962345, -1.131282], [-78.96384, -1.131566], [-78.965757, -1.131883],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.966959, -1.131111], [-78.967967, -1.129587], [-78.968847, -1.128622], [-78.969554, -1.127456],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.969984, -1.127549] ] } }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ]<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->};<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const carretera = {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> type: 'Feature',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> properties: { name: 'V\u00eda Ambato\u2013Pasa\u2013Guambaine\u2013Shuyo\u2013Angamarca' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.8662, -1.1446], [-78.8750, -1.1400], [-78.8850, -1.1350], [-78.8950, -1.1300],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.9050, -1.1270], [-78.9156, -1.1259], [-78.9229, -1.1257], [-78.9270, -1.1220], [-78.9321, -1.1188]<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ] }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->};<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* Aproximaci\u00f3n del pol\u00edgono KBA 2023 (\u00e1rea previa, ~40.54 km\u00b2), a la espera de los<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> archivos de delimitaci\u00f3n originales solicitados a Alianza Jambato. Reemplazar por<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> la geometr\u00eda exacta en cuanto se compartan los shapefiles\/GeoJSON originales. *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const kbaPolygonPrevious = {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->type: 'Feature',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->properties: { name: 'KBA Angamarca Jambato \u2014 2023 (previa)', area: '40.54 km\u00b2' },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->geometry: { type: 'Polygon', coordinates: [[<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.916031, -1.077248], [-78.919916, -1.076311], [-78.923721, -1.078491], [-78.92876, -1.07737],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.933444, -1.077086], [-78.937683, -1.077661], [-78.940381, -1.077368], [-78.94357, -1.0792],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.94652, -1.083338], [-78.944104, -1.088302], [-78.94319, -1.094518], [-78.941922, -1.101569],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.938503, -1.106782], [-78.934487, -1.109052], [-78.934962, -1.110762], [-78.934837, -1.113353],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.934112, -1.115787], [-78.933372, -1.117307], [-78.932624, -1.118712], [-78.932626, -1.119667],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.932499, -1.120718], [-78.932548, -1.121769], [-78.932682, -1.122355], [-78.932949, -1.122795],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.933305, -1.123133], [-78.933668, -1.123289], [-78.933986, -1.123252], [-78.934426, -1.122807],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.934978, -1.121617], [-78.935258, -1.120929], [-78.935799, -1.120426], [-78.936273, -1.120308],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.936808, -1.120394], [-78.937346, -1.120712], [-78.93754, -1.121178], [-78.93797, -1.12215],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.938316, -1.122526], [-78.938868, -1.12263], [-78.939416, -1.122491], [-78.939905, -1.122225],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.940473, -1.122208], [-78.941237, -1.12196], [-78.941656, -1.121903], [-78.941787, -1.122234],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.94215, -1.124051], [-78.942315, -1.125391], [-78.942311, -1.126211], [-78.942564, -1.126636],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.943065, -1.127026], [-78.944005, -1.127582], [-78.94429, -1.127909], [-78.94452, -1.128766],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.944782, -1.129478], [-78.9452, -1.130089], [-78.945407, -1.130506], [-78.945416, -1.131108],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.945088, -1.131694], [-78.944623, -1.132115], [-78.943642, -1.133712], [-78.941523, -1.142097],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.936803, -1.146133], [-78.93618, -1.150405], [-78.93489, -1.153968], [-78.934774, -1.158489],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.930775, -1.155608], [-78.929852, -1.155089], [-78.92936, -1.158953], [-78.926102, -1.160632],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.923175, -1.157986], [-78.919724, -1.156967], [-78.916586, -1.1535], [-78.911794, -1.153687],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.907932, -1.149773], [-78.906893, -1.144793], [-78.906499, -1.145218], [-78.905899, -1.145378],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.905012, -1.145791], [-78.904536, -1.145879], [-78.904116, -1.145757], [-78.903853, -1.145535],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.903645, -1.145132], [-78.90327, -1.14513], [-78.90267, -1.145481], [-78.901892, -1.145882],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.900972, -1.14591], [-78.900355, -1.145757], [-78.899598, -1.145782], [-78.898947, -1.146069],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.898095, -1.146305], [-78.897543, -1.146243], [-78.897232, -1.145975], [-78.896363, -1.144813],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.896253, -1.144505], [-78.896302, -1.143637], [-78.89657, -1.142414], [-78.896824, -1.141932],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.89755, -1.141487], [-78.898192, -1.140987], [-78.898432, -1.140519], [-78.898563, -1.139524],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.898488, -1.138945], [-78.898178, -1.138445], [-78.898088, -1.137962], [-78.898141, -1.13732],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.898357, -1.136622], [-78.898545, -1.136402], [-78.899188, -1.136318], [-78.900079, -1.136368],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.900488, -1.136622], [-78.900841, -1.136528], [-78.901435, -1.135992], [-78.902227, -1.135166],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.902662, -1.134086], [-78.902886, -1.1335], [-78.902705, -1.133555], [-78.902094, -1.134119],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.901368, -1.134627], [-78.900451, -1.134664], [-78.899652, -1.134629], [-78.899337, -1.13446],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.899005, -1.13391], [-78.89869, -1.133677], [-78.898201, -1.133858], [-78.897933, -1.134076],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.897855, -1.134323], [-78.897868, -1.134829], [-78.897704, -1.135225], [-78.897225, -1.135556],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.896528, -1.135689], [-78.896157, -1.135676], [-78.895965, -1.135191], [-78.89564, -1.134815],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.895478, -1.13468], [-78.895124, -1.134937], [-78.894853, -1.134953], [-78.894366, -1.134521],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.894066, -1.134412], [-78.893529, -1.134428], [-78.893335, -1.134651], [-78.892966, -1.135066],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.89214, -1.135379], [-78.8913, -1.135444], [-78.890692, -1.135287], [-78.890311, -1.134884],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.890142, -1.134186], [-78.890148, -1.13361], [-78.890191, -1.132945], [-78.890021, -1.132536],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.889992, -1.132035], [-78.890113, -1.131646], [-78.89047, -1.131246], [-78.890772, -1.130598],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.891136, -1.130325], [-78.891644, -1.129893], [-78.892438, -1.130224], [-78.893065, -1.130331],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.893757, -1.130174], [-78.894103, -1.128884], [-78.896114, -1.122145], [-78.903107, -1.115535],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.902406, -1.110357], [-78.895868, -1.100834], [-78.900014, -1.095633], [-78.900769, -1.092808],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.904655, -1.090016], [-78.900604, -1.078414], [-78.891875, -1.070561], [-78.900743, -1.069608],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> [-78.909701, -1.073453], [-78.916082, -1.069114], [-78.916031, -1.077248]<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->]] }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->};<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const habitat = { type:'Feature', properties:{}, geometry:{ type:'Point', coordinates:[-78.9150, -1.1280] }};<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const angamarcaPoblado = { type:'Feature', properties:{ name:'Angamarca' }, geometry:{ type:'Point', coordinates:[-78.9321, -1.1188] }};<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const cerroHuayrapata = { type:'Feature', properties:{ name:'CERRO HUAYRAPATA' }, geometry:{ type:'Point', coordinates:[-78.9100, -1.0880] }};<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->function popup(html) { return new mapboxgl.Popup({ offset:8, closeButton:true }).setHTML(html); }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->function popupHtml(badgeCls, p) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const rows = (p.rows||[]).map(([k,v]) => `<\/p>\n<div class=\"popup-row\"><span>${k}<\/span><strong>${v}<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>`).join('');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->return `<\/p>\n<div class=\"popup-inner\">\n<div class=\"popup-badge ${badgeCls}\">${p.badge}<\/div>\n<div class=\"popup-title\">${p.title||''}<\/div>\n<div class=\"popup-desc\">${p.desc}<\/div>\n<p>${rows}<\/p><\/div>\n<p>`;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.on('load', () => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.fitBounds([[-78.975, -1.185], [-78.845, -1.045]], { padding: 40, duration: 0 });<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addSource('kba-previous', { type:'geojson', data:{ type:'FeatureCollection', features:[kbaPolygonPrevious] }});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addLayer({ id:'kba-previous-fill', type:'fill', source:'kba-previous', paint:{ 'fill-color':'#EFB11B', 'fill-opacity':0.18 }});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addLayer({ id:'kba-previous-outline', type:'line', source:'kba-previous', paint:{ 'line-color':'#d9a010', 'line-width':2, 'line-dasharray':[3,2], 'line-opacity':0.9 }});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addSource('rios', { type:'geojson', data:rios });<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addLayer({ id:'rio-line', type:'line', source:'rios', paint:{<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'line-color':'#2b7fb9',<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'line-width':['match',['get','tipo'],'r\u00edo principal',2.2,1.3],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'line-opacity':0.75<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addSource('carretera', { type:'geojson', data:{ type:'FeatureCollection', features:[carretera] }});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addLayer({ id:'carretera-outline', type:'line', source:'carretera', paint:{ 'line-color':'rgba(192,57,43,0.3)','line-width':8,'line-blur':3 }});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addLayer({ id:'carretera-line', type:'line', source:'carretera', paint:{ 'line-color':'#c0392b','line-width':2.8,'line-dasharray':[4,2] }});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addSource('habitat', { type:'geojson', data:{ type:'FeatureCollection', features:[habitat] }});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addLayer({ id:'habitat-pulse', type:'circle', source:'habitat', paint:{<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'circle-radius':18,'circle-color':'#d97e00','circle-opacity':0.2,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'circle-stroke-color':'#d97e00','circle-stroke-width':1.5,'circle-stroke-opacity':0.6<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addLayer({ id:'habitat-point', type:'circle', source:'habitat', paint:{<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'circle-radius':7,'circle-color':'#d97e00','circle-opacity':1,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'circle-stroke-color':'#ffffff','circle-stroke-width':2<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addSource('etiquetas', { type:'geojson', data:{ type:'FeatureCollection', features:[angamarcaPoblado, cerroHuayrapata] }});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.addLayer({ id:'etiquetas-texto', type:'symbol', source:'etiquetas', layout:{<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'text-field':['get','name'], 'text-font':['DIN Pro Medium','Arial Unicode MS Regular'],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->'text-size':12, 'text-anchor':'center', 'text-offset':[0,0]<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}, paint:{ 'text-color':'#2b2b2b', 'text-halo-color':'rgba(255,255,255,0.9)', 'text-halo-width':2 }});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const p = T;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.on('click','kba-previous-fill', e => popup(popupHtml('kba', p.popupKbaPrevious)).setLngLat(e.lngLat).addTo(map));<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.on('click','carretera-line', e => popup(popupHtml('carretera', p.popupCarretera)).setLngLat(e.lngLat).addTo(map));<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.on('click','rio-line', e => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const name = e.features[0].properties.name;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->popup(popupHtml('rio', { badge:p.popupRio.badge, title:name, desc:p.popupRio.desc })).setLngLat(e.lngLat).addTo(map);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.on('click','habitat-point', e => popup(popupHtml('habitat', p.popupHabitat)).setLngLat(e.lngLat).addTo(map));<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->['kba-previous-fill','carretera-line','rio-line','habitat-point'].forEach(id => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.on('mouseenter', id, () => map.getCanvas().style.cursor = 'pointer');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->map.on('mouseleave', id, () => map.getCanvas().style.cursor = '');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->\/* Layer geometry bounds (precomputed) for reliable fly-to *\/<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const LAYER_BOUNDS = {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> 'kba-previous-fill': [[-78.947, -1.161], [-78.890, -1.069]],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> 'kba-previous-outline': [[-78.947, -1.161], [-78.890, -1.069]],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> 'rio-line': [[-78.935, -1.19], [-78.85, -1.06]],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> 'carretera-line': [[-78.932, -1.145], [-78.866, -1.119]],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> 'carretera-outline': [[-78.932, -1.145], [-78.866, -1.119]],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> 'habitat-point': [[-78.925, -1.138], [-78.905, -1.118]],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> 'habitat-pulse': [[-78.925, -1.138], [-78.905, -1.118]]<!-- 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